Improved cultivation method of three-red crystal grapefruit

A technology of crystal honey pomelo and cultivation method, applied in the directions of horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as lack of systematization of cultivation, and achieve the effects of enhancing fresh-keeping effect, inhibiting respiration, and prolonging fresh-keeping period

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-18
张聪明
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The commercial value of the three-red crystal honey pomelo with red skin, red meat and red heart is so high, but its cultivation has not been systematic or standardized.

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0019] 1. Carry out nutritional diagnosis and formula fertilization: In order to improve the quality of fruits, the types of fertilizers are mainly organic fertilizers, supplemented by chemical fertilizers, and the application amount of organic fertilizers accounts for more than 60% of the total fertilizer application amount:

[0020] First of all, base fertilizer: every summer, use 100 catties of soil fertilizer for each plant, and in winter, apply chicken manure, cow dung or pig manure to each plant, about 40 catties per plant, and every winter, about 2 catties of compound fertilizer per plant (N15, P15, K15), compound fertilizer of about 2 catties per plant (mainly high light, high potassium, and bottom phosphorus) during the great summer heat every year;

[0021] Secondly, foliar topdressing: winter: one to two times (mainly potassium dihydrogen); spring: two to three times (mainly amino acid); autumn: one to two times (mainly trace elements);

[0022] Thirdly, topdressing ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an improved cultivation method of three-red crystal grapefruit. In the improved cultivation method, common grapefruit is top-grafted on Wenzhou grapefruit. The improved cultivation method has the key cultivation points: the three-red crystal grapefruit is fond of shading and is suitable for growing at flat and gently innumerable mountains with low altitude at southeast in China; the sapling needs enough fertilizer for promoting tips to grow; water management needs to be enhanced in order to reduce split fruit; 90% of the fertilizing amount for the whole year can be arranged at the time after picking the fruits to early summer, especially, potash fertilizers are intensively applied in summer; an open window is arranged at a selectively-cut upright great branch; a side window is arranged at the periphery of the upper part, a small window is arranged at the fruiting branch at the lower part; intensive branches, upright branches and exuberant branches are wiped out; sapling grows very exuberant and needs to perform reasonable girdling to promote fruits to put into early production; the first girdling is performed during the first ten-day of November- the first ten-day of December and the second girdling is performed after the flowers are fell for 2 / 3h; the girdling position is a base part of blooming main branch; the fruits are bagged; and the fruits are kept fresh and packaged by applying a POF (Plastic Optical Fiber) heat shrinkable film far infrared fresh-keeping packaging technology.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of fruit, in particular to an improved cultivation method of Sanhong (red skin, red meat, red heart) crystal honey pomelo. Background technique [0002] Honey pomelo was called Pinghepao in the Ming Dynasty. It was successfully cultivated by Xipu Gong, the eighth ancestor of Hou Shan. Xipu Gong was born in the 7th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1528). He usually likes to grow fruit. In 1550 One day in the summer of last year, due to heavy rain and flash floods, all of Xipu Gong’s orchards were washed away by the flood. After the flood receded, Xipu Gong went to the orchard to see only one pomelo tree, which was a pity for him. , immediately lift the tree up and cultivate it with soil. The tree was hit by the flood, and there were only a few fruits left. In autumn, these fruits were as big as buckets with golden skins. Duke Xipu peeled the grapefruit and tried to eat it, and found that there were no s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06
Inventor 张聪明
Owner 张聪明
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