System for automatically observing precipitation phenomenon based on digital shooting
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINESE ACAD OF METEOROLOGICAL SCI
- Publication Date
- 2011-09-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to an automatic observation system for weather phenomena, in particular to an automatic observation system for precipitation phenomena based on digital photography. Background technique
[0002] Observation of precipitation phenomena has always been one of the most basic observation items of meteorological and hydrological stations. In the "Specifications for Surface Meteorological Observation" promulgated by the China Meteorological Administration, precipitation phenomena include 11 types, namely: rain, showers, drizzle, snow, snow showers, sleet, sleet, graupel, rice snow, ice grains and hail.
[0003] At present, there are generally three types of instruments or systems used for automatic observation and recognition of precipitation phenomena:
[0004] 1. Sensors based on the observation of mechanical effects of particle motion
[0005] Such sensors include acoustic detector (Acoustic detector), piezoelectric sensor (Piezoel...