Multifunctional model test system for tunnel and underground engineering

A technology for model testing and underground engineering, which is used in the testing of machine/structural components, measuring devices, instruments, etc., and can solve complex engineering problems and other problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-09
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, as the scale and difficulty of tunnel engineering in rock and soil become larger and larger, the engineering problems that arise are more complex, and more and more content needs to be studied. The requirements are getting higher and higher, and the existing test equipment can no longer meet the needs of engineering practice in terms of functions, loading methods, and the range and uniformity of the strain field formed in the model. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a Tunnel and underground engineering test equipment with advanced technology and diversified functions to meet the needs of tunnel and underground engineering research

Method used

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  • Multifunctional model test system for tunnel and underground engineering
  • Multifunctional model test system for tunnel and underground engineering

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Embodiment 1

[0023] A multifunctional model test system for tunnels and underground engineering, the test system includes a track 12, a model box 10, a servo-controlled test loading device, a rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a rotating loading cylinder and a support, and there are two track 12, located in The top of the test system, the model box 10 is located in the middle of the test system, including the outer frame 1, the inner frame 2 and the plexiglass plate 3, the outer frame 1 and the inner frame 2 can be disassembled, and the plexiglass panel 3 is located in the model box 10, the plexiglass panel 3 is provided with a reserved hole 4, and the light transmittance of the plexiglass plate 3 is >95%. The servo-controlled test loading device includes a horizontal loading jack 6 and a vertical loading jack 7. There are six jacks 6, respectively located on both sides of the test system, three vertical loading jacks 7, located on the top of the test system, supporting piers 11 are also prov...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A multifunctional model test system for tunnels and underground engineering, the test system includes a track 12, a model box 10, a servo-controlled test loading device, a rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a rotating loading cylinder and a support, and there are two track 12, located in The top of the test system, the model box 10 is located in the middle of the test system, including the outer frame 1, the inner frame 2 and the plexiglass plate 3, the outer frame 1 and the inner frame 2 can be disassembled, and the plexiglass panel 3 is located in the model box 10, the plexiglass panel 3 is provided with a reserved hole 4, and the light transmittance of the plexiglass plate 3 is >95%. The servo-controlled test loading device includes a horizontal loading jack 6 and a vertical loading jack 7. There are six jacks 6, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the test system, three vertical loading jacks 7, which are arranged on the upper part of the test system, the ...

Embodiment 3

[0033]A multifunctional model test system for tunnels and underground engineering, the test system includes a track 12, a model box 10, a servo-controlled test loading device, a rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a rotating loading cylinder and a support, and there are two track 12, located in The top of the test system, the model box 10 is located in the middle of the test system, including the outer frame 1, the inner frame 2 and the plexiglass plate 3, the outer frame 1 and the inner frame 2 can be disassembled, and the plexiglass panel 3 is located in the model box 10, the plexiglass panel 3 is provided with an excavation hole 5, the light transmittance of the plexiglass plate 3 is >95%, the servo-controlled test loading device includes a horizontal loading jack 6 and a vertical loading jack 7, and the horizontal loading There are six jacks 6, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the test system, three vertical loading jacks 7, which are arranged on the upper part...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional model test system for tunnel and underground engineering. The test system comprises a rail, a model box, a servo-controlled test loading device, a rotating seat, rotating shafts and a bracket, wherein the rail is arranged on the upper part of the test system; the model box is arranged on the middle part of the test system and comprises an outer frame, an inner frame and an organic glass plate; the servo-controlled test loading device comprises a horizontal loading jack and a vertical loading jack; the rotating shafts are arranged on the two sides of the middle part of the test system; and the rotating seat is arranged on the back surface of the upper part of the test system and is connected with the bracket through a rotating loading cylinder. The system can perform a model test on a block system, rock tunnel excavation, a tunnel chamber, a tunnel group, a side slope, shield excavation and building traversing, has a facade rotating loading function, effectively solves the technical problem that a strain field is required to have a wide uniformity range and a high uniformity degree in the model test, and can well simulate the stress environment of tunnels existing in a rock-soil body.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a model test system, in particular to a multifunctional model test system for tunnels and underground engineering. Background technique [0002] Model test technology is an important means to study large-scale tunnel engineering problems in rock and soil. It can qualitatively or quantitatively study the stress and deformation characteristics of surrounding rock and tunnel structures in tunnel engineering. The test results can better reflect the real engineering situation and have Wide applicability can provide reasonable parameters for the establishment of numerical calculation models and reliable comparison and reference for numerical simulation results. When studying some extremely complex engineering problems, model test technology has even become the only method. Therefore, model test technology has been widely used at home and abroad, and has played an important role in engineering research, design and demonstration. Inte...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M99/00
Inventor 张子新石振明黄昕雷庆华
Owner TONGJI UNIV
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