A kind of nicotine-containing plant source synergistic compound insecticide and preparation method thereof
A technology of botanical sources and insecticides, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve the problems of nicotine and turpentine compounded insecticides, etc., to reduce the frequency of application and control costs, reduce damage, and achieve high control effects Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Example 1: Indoor combined toxicity study of nicotine and turpentine on apple yellow aphid
[0060] 1.1 Materials and methods
[0061] 1.1.1 Test insects
[0062] Apple yellow aphid ( Aphis citricola van der Goot ), collected from an apple orchard in Dazhai Township, Yangling, Shaanxi.
[0063] 1.1.2 Drugs to be tested
[0064] A. Nicotine, provided by the Pollution-free Pesticide Research Service Center of Northwest A&F University;
[0065] B. Turpentine was provided by Shiwanshan Forest Chemical Plant, Shangsi County, Guangxi Province.
[0066] 1.2 Determination method
[0067] Indoor bioassay of aphids was carried out by dipping insects and leaves. Dilute the test agent with water into the mother solution first, and then dilute it into 6~7 concentration gradients, then soak the selected test insects and leaves in the drug solution for 5 seconds, take out the drug solution with absorbent paper, and put it in the pre-moisturizing solution. In a 9cm ...
Embodiment 2
[0101] Embodiment 2: 10% nicotine · turpentine emulsifiable concentrate preparation
[0102] At 20~25°C, take 10 parts of nicotine and turpentine (the compounding ratio of nicotine and turpentine is 1:3), add 6 parts of silicone, 12 parts of diesel oil, and 4 parts of dodecane on the basis of the above mixture. Sodium phenyl sulfonate and 1 part of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and 1 part of phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, make up to 100 parts with ethanol + ethyl acetate (3.5:6.5), and stir at a speed of 800 Stir at ~1000 rpm for 10-30 minutes to prepare 10% nicotine-turpentine emulsifiable concentrate.
Embodiment 3
[0103] Embodiment 3: 20% nicotine · turpentine emulsifiable concentrate preparation
[0104]At 20~25°C, take 20 parts of nicotine·turpentine (the compounding ratio of nicotine and turpentine is 1:3), add 8 parts of silicone, 16 parts of diesel oil, and 5 parts of dodecane on the basis of the above mixture. Sodium phenyl sulfonate and 1 part of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and 2 parts of phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, make up to 100 parts with ethanol + ethyl acetate (3.5:6.5), and stir at a speed of 800 Stir at ~1000 rpm for 10-30 minutes to prepare 20% nicotine-turpentine emulsifiable concentrate.
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