Granular feed for megalobrama amblycephala parent fish and preparation method thereof

A technology of pellet feed and bream, which is applied in the directions of animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable development of the bream industry, low survival rate of fry, less spawning of broodstock, etc. The effect of improving reproductive ability and increasing survival rate

Active Publication Date: 2012-04-11
FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional breeding of broodstock of bream is usually fed with raw materials such as fertilizer, water and soy milk. The nutrition is unbalanced, the feed is wasted, and it is easy to pollute the water body, resulting in less spawning of broodstock, low reproduction rate, and low survival rate of fry, which is not conducive to the industry of bream. healthy development of

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Prepare 100 kg broodstock pellet feed with the following raw materials: 7.0 kg fish meal, 16.0 kg soybean meal, 3.0 kg squid meal, 22.0 kg rapeseed meal, 20.0 kg cotton meal, 9.0 kg plain flour, 8.0 kg secondary meal, 4.0 kg washed rice bran, 6.0 kg fish oil, 0.5 kg linseed oil, 0.55 kg vitamin additive, 0.55 kg mineral additive, 1.0 kg calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 kg 50% choline chloride, 1.4 kg zeolite powder, 0.50 kg soybean lecithin powder, 0.10 kg 50% vitamin E and 0.2 kg potassium sorbate antifungal agent.

[0029] The preparation procedure step of described broodstock pellet feed is:

[0030] (1) Take fish meal, soybean meal, squid meal, rapeseed meal, cotton meal, ordinary flour, sub-flour, washed rice bran and potassium sorbate antifungal agent, and coarsely crush for the first time in a crusher to form a mixed coarse material, crush Machine crushing speed: 200 rpm; and pass through a 10-mesh screen;

[0031] (2) Stir the mixed coarse material passing th...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Prepare 100 kg broodstock pellet feed with the following raw materials: 9.0 kg fish meal, 12.0 kg soybean meal, 4.0 kg squid meal, 24.0 kg rapeseed meal, 18.0 kg cotton meal, 6.0 kg plain flour, 12.0 kg secondary meal, 5.0 kg washed rice bran, 5.0 kg fish oil, 1.0 kg linseed oil, 0.50 kg vitamin additive, 0.50 kg mineral additive, 0.5 kg calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1 kg 50% choline chloride, 1.22 kg zeolite powder, 1.0 kg soybean lecithin powder, 0.08 kg 50 % vitamin E and 0.1 kg potassium sorbate antifungal agent.

[0040] The preparation procedure step of described broodstock pellet feed is:

[0041] (1) Take fish meal, soybean meal, squid meal, rapeseed meal, cotton meal, ordinary flour, sub-flour, washed rice bran and potassium sorbate antifungal agent, and coarsely crush for the first time in a crusher to form a mixed coarse material, crush Machine crushing speed: 250 rpm; and pass through a 15-mesh screen;

[0042] (2) Stir the mixed coarse material passing ...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Prepare 100 kg broodstock pellet feed with the following raw materials: 11.0 kg fish meal, 18.0 kg soybean meal, 5.0 kg squid meal, 19.0 kg rapeseed meal, 12.0 kg cotton meal, 10.0 kg plain flour, 9.0 kg secondary meal, 6.0 kg washed rice bran, 4.0 kg fish oil, 0.75 kg linseed oil, 0.60 kg vitamin additive, 0.60 kg mineral additive, 1.5 kg calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 kg 50% choline chloride, 0.39 kg zeolite powder, 1.5 kg soybean lecithin powder, 0.06 kg 50 % vitamin E and 0.3 kg potassium sorbate antifungal agent.

[0051] The preparation procedure step of described broodstock pellet feed is:

[0052] (1) Take fish meal, soybean meal, squid meal, rapeseed meal, cotton meal, ordinary flour, sub-flour, washed rice bran and potassium sorbate antifungal agent, and coarsely crush for the first time in a crusher to form a mixed coarse material, crush Machine crushing speed: 300 rpm; and pass through a 20-mesh screen;

[0053] (2) Stir the mixed coarse material passin...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a granular feed for megalobrama amblycephala parent fish and a preparation method thereof. The granular feed for parent fish comprises the following raw material components: fish meal, squid meal, bean pulp, rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, common flour, wheat middling, washed rice bran, fish oil, linseed oil, vitamin additive, mineral substance additive, monocalcium phosphate, 50% choline chloride, zeolite powder, granulesten powder, 50% vitamin E and potassium sorbate mildewproof agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: coarsely smashing fish meal, the squid meal, the bean pulp, the rapeseed meal, the cottonseed meal, the common flour, the wheat middling, the rice peel and the potassium sorbate mildewproof agent into mixed coarse material, andscreening by a screen of 10-20 meshes; then, stirring and comptely mixing the mixed coarse material, fish oil, the linseed oil, the granulesten powder, 50% vitamin E, premix for fish, the vitamin E, the zeolite powder and the monocalcium phosphate to obtain mixed material; finely smashing the mixed material and screening by a screen of 40-60 meshes; and finally, pelletizing, drying, cooling and packaging. The granular feed has the functions of improving the reproductive capacity and disease-resistant capability of the megalobrama amblycephala parent fish.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a group head bream broodstock pellet feed and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of aquatic compound feed. Background technique [0002] bream ( Megalobrama amblycephala ), belonging to the class Teleost, Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae, Bream subfamily, Bream genus, and is now one of the main freshwater aquaculture species in my country. In the past 20 years, more than 20 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in the country have introduced and cultured bream. At present, the output of bream in the south accounts for more than 10% of the total output, and it has become the main species of pond and cage culture in my country. The benefits are significant. Feed nutrition for broodstock of pomace bream has an important impact on the number of eggs laid, the quality of eggs and larvae, the growth and survival rate of larvae and juveniles. The quality of the broodstock directly affects the quali...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18
Inventor 刘波谢骏戈贤平周群兰高启平帅柯金建国胡伟雄
Owner FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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