Finger and palm print instrument used for collection of soaked finger and palm prints

A technology of finger prints and collection surfaces, applied in the directions of instruments, optics, characters and pattern recognition, etc., it can solve the problems of loss of image details, image blurring, reduction of illumination brightness, etc., and achieve the effect of improving contrast and reducing resolution

Active Publication Date: 2012-04-25
长春方圆光电技术有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Humid and cold collection environments have made high demands on the fingerprint collection technology, especially in some special environments, when collecting finger prints, it is often necessary to face freshly washed or water-drenched In this case, the image collected by the palmprint device is usually blurred and the texture contrast is poor
[0003] There are also some methods to solve the problems of blurred and poor texture contrast of water-soaked fingers and palmprints, such as reducing the brightness of lighting and enhancing the contrast through electronic image processing
However, these two methods can only alleviate the problem of poor texture contrast, but cannot fundamentally solve the problem, especially the method of using electronic image processing to enhance the contrast will cause the loss of image details, thereby reducing the resolution of the fingerprint sensor. Rate

Method used

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  • Finger and palm print instrument used for collection of soaked finger and palm prints
  • Finger and palm print instrument used for collection of soaked finger and palm prints
  • Finger and palm print instrument used for collection of soaked finger and palm prints

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Such as figure 1 As shown, the finger-palm print meter of the present invention that can be used for water-immersed finger palm print collection includes a light source 1, a prism 2, and a receiving system 4; the receiving system 4 includes a lens 4.1 and an image receiver 4.3; and the prism 2 includes a light incident surface 2.1 , Image output surface 2.4, collection surface 2.3. The light source 1 is a monochromatic backlight with a central wavelength of 0.53 μm. Prism 2 is a right-angle prism, the collection surface 2.3 is the inclined surface of the right-angle prism; the light incident surface 2.1 and the image output surface 2.4 are the two right-angle surfaces of the right-angle prism respectively; the light incident surface 2.1 (the light incident surface is also the background surface) and the lens The optical axis of 4.1 is parallel, and the image output surface 2.4. is perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens 4.1, A is the optical axis of the lens 4.1 an...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Such as figure 2 As shown, the finger-palm print meter of the present invention that can be used for water-immersed finger palm print collection includes a light source 1, a prism 2, and a receiving system 4; the receiving system 4 includes a lens 4.1 and an image receiver 4.3; and the prism 2 includes a light incident surface 2.1 , Background surface 2.2, Image output surface 2.4, Acquisition surface 2.3. The light source 1 is a patch monochromatic LED array with a central wavelength of 0.53 μm. The prism 2 is a trapezoidal prism cut off the right angle of the right-angle prism, the light incident surface 2.1 is the upper and bottom surface of the trapezoidal prism, and the collecting surface 2.3 is the slope of the trapezoidal prism. The background surface 2.2 and the image output surface 2.4 are respectively the two inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal prism; the black background surface 2.2 (black painted surface) is parallel to the optical axis of the lens 4.1, and...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Such as image 3 As shown, the material of prism 2 is LAK8, its refractive index is 1.72 when the wavelength is 0.53μm, the refractive index of finger skin and oil mixed medium is 1.46μm~1.55μm; the refractive index of water is roughly 1.33μm~1.38μm, Light source 1 is a patch monochromatic LED with a center wavelength of 0.53μm; 4.1 is a lens, 4.3 is an image receiver, prism 2 is a trapezoidal prism, and the light incident surface 2.1 and the collection surface 2.3 are the upper and lower surfaces of the trapezoid prism, respectively The bottom surface, the image output surface 2.4 and the background surface 2.2 are respectively two inclined surfaces of a trapezoidal prism, and the background surface 2.4 is parallel to the optical axis of the lens 4.1. A is the trajectory L of the light entering the lens 4.1 and coincident with the optical axis of the lens propagating in the prism 2. 1 And the acquisition surface normal L 2 The angle between. The angle between the collec...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a finger and palm print instrument used for collection of soaked finger and palm prints. The finger and palm print instrument comprises a light source, a prism and a reception system. The reception system includes a lens and an image receiver. And the prism consists of a light incidence plane, an image output plane and a collection plane. Light emitted by the light sourceenters the prism through the light incidence plane and irradiates on the collection plane where a palm print and the prism are contacted so as to carry out scattering; parts of scattered light is emitted by the image output plane and then is imaged on the image receiver through the lens; besides, an included angle A between a trajectory L1 of a light and a collection plane normal L2 is greater than a critical angle B1 that is formed by emission of the light from a glass medium into water as well as is less than a critical angle B2 that is formed by emission of the light from a glass medium toa finger skin and grease mixing medium, wherein the light enters the lens and is superposed with an optical axis of the lens as well as is transmitted in the prism and is intersected with the collection plane. According to the invention, on the premise that there is no image detail loss, a problem of imaging blurring of a finger and a palm on the moist and soaking conditions can be effectively solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of optical instruments, and relates to a finger and palm print collection instrument, in particular to a finger and palm print collection instrument that can be used for water-immersed finger and palm print collection. Background technique [0002] The quality of human finger and palm prints and the collection environment have a great impact on the collection of the finger palm print instrument, such as dry fingers, wet fingers, and dirty hands. The damp and cold collection environment has made very high requirements for the finger and palm print collection technology. Especially in some special environments, when collecting the finger and palm prints, you often have to face the freshly washed or watered In this case, the image collected by the palmprint meter is usually blurred and the contrast of the texture is very poor. [0003] There are also some methods to solve the problem of blurred images of immersed fin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/20G02B5/04G02B17/08G02B13/22
Inventor 韩正臣黄玮王尧
Owner 长春方圆光电技术有限责任公司
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