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Detoxification drug for asexual reproduction of sugar cane and chewing cane as well as detoxification method

A technology for vegetative propagation and sugar cane, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, horticultural methods, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in large-scale application, and achieve excellent agronomic traits, good detoxification effect, and use handy effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-20
SUBTROPICAL CROPS INST OF GUIZHOU PROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that existing sugarcane is restricted by climatic conditions and not easy to be applied in a large area when carrying out vegetative detoxification, and to provide a drug for detoxification of sugar cane and fruit cane. The detoxification method only needs to soak the stems in the liquid medicine at room temperature, which is easy to cultivate and is not limited by climate conditions such as lack of water, and the cultivation survival rate is high

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Example 1: Take 0.2 g of gibberellin (5 g of water-soluble powder commercial product, with a gibberellin content of 4%) and acetylsalicylic acid (30 g of human medical enteric-coated commercial granules, with an acetylsalicylic acid content of 44%) Mix 13.2g of morpholine guanidine hydrochloride (10g of human medical enteric-coated virus spirit granules, the content of morpholine guanidine hydrochloride is 20%) 2g, mix evenly, dissolve in 50kg of clear water, stir to fully dissolve the drug, and make a detoxification liquid. Before planting, the selected sugarcane cane stems are cut into segments with 2-3 bud stems, and every 30 segments are bundled into a small bundle, soaked in the medicinal solution for 0.5-1 hour, taken out and planted. The detoxified sugar cane has excellent agronomic properties, and the effect of increasing production and income is better.

Embodiment 2

[0017] Example 2: Take 0.16g of gibberellin (4g of water-soluble powder commercial product, with a gibberellin content of 4%), and acetylsalicylic acid (35g of human medical enteric-coated commercial granules, with an acetylsalicylic acid content of 44%) Mix 15.4g and 2.4g of morpholine guanidine hydrochloride (12g of human medical enteric-coated virus spirit granules, the content of morpholine guanidine hydrochloride is 20%) 2.4g, dissolve in 40kg of water, stir to fully dissolve the drug, and make a detoxification liquid . Before planting, the selected sugarcane cane stems are cut into segments with 2-3 bud stems, and every 30 segments are bundled into a small bundle, soaked in the medicinal solution for 0.5-1 hour, taken out and planted. The detoxified sugarcane has excellent agronomic characteristics, and the effect of increasing yield and income is better.

Embodiment 3

[0018] Example 3: Take 0.24g of gibberellin (6g of water-soluble powder commercial product, with a gibberellin content of 4%), acetylsalicylic acid (25g of human medical enteric-coated commercial granules, with an acetylsalicylic acid content of 44%) Mix 11g of morpholine guanidine hydrochloride (8g of human medical enteric-coated virus spirit granules, 20% morpholine guanidine hydrochloride content) 1.6g, dissolve in 60kg of water, stir to fully dissolve the drug, and make a detoxification liquid. Before planting, the selected sugarcane cane stems are cut into segments with 2-3 bud stems, and every 30 segments are bundled into a small bundle, soaked in the medicinal solution for 0.5-1 hour, taken out and planted. The detoxified sugarcane has excellent agronomic characteristics, and the effect of increasing yield and income is better.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a detoxification drug for asexual reproduction of sugar cane and chewing cane as well as a detoxification method. The detoxification drug is prepared by mixing gibberellins, acetylsalicylic acid and moroxydine hydrochloride, and is made into liquid drug; and seeds are soaked in the liquid drug. The detoxification drug has the advantages that the detoxification effect is better; the yield of the detoxified sugar crane can be increased by more than 70%; the effect of increasing the yield and the income is remarkable; the detoxification liquid drug is not restricted by temperature when in use, and all that is needed is to soak a stalk section of sugar crane into the liquid drug and plant the stalk section; the survival rate is high; the use is convenient; and the detoxified sugar crane has excellent agronomic characters.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of detoxification of sugarcane propagation, in particular to a drug and a detoxification method for asexual reproduction of sugar cane and fruit cane. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane is an important and characteristic economic crop in the South Asian tropical region of Guizhou, with an annual planting area of ​​500,000 mu, an average yield of 4.0 tons per mu, a total output of 2 million tons, and a total industrial and agricultural output value of more than 2 billion yuan. Among them, the annual planting area of ​​fruit cane is 150,000 mu, the average yield per mu is 5 tons, the output value is 4,000 yuan, and the profit is more than 2,500 yuan. It has obvious effects on promoting regional economic development and increasing farmers' income. [0003] The method to maintain the excellent traits of sugarcane is to use stem nodes and axillary buds for asexual reproduction. Long-term continuous cropping...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N47/44A01N37/40A01N43/12A01P21/00A01H4/00
Inventor 周正邦朱文华李向勇李松峰
Owner SUBTROPICAL CROPS INST OF GUIZHOU PROVINCE
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