Method and device for measuring distributed-type polarization maintaining optical fiber double refraction based on Brillouin dynamic grating
A polarization-maintaining optical fiber and dynamic grating technology, which is applied in the direction of testing optical performance, can solve the problems that long distance and high spatial resolution cannot be satisfied at the same time, and the measurement time is long, so as to achieve the effect of short measurement time and high spatial resolution
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0042] Specific implementation mode one: the following combination image 3 Describe this embodiment, the Brillouin dynamic grating-based distributed polarization-maintaining fiber birefringence measurement method described in this embodiment, inject pump pulse light at one end of the polarization-maintaining fiber to be tested, and follow the incident detection pulse light, the The pump pulse light is incident on one optical main axis of the polarization-maintaining fiber to be tested, and the detection pulse light is incident on the other optical main axis of the polarization-maintaining fiber to be tested,
[0043] Continuous pumping light is incident on the other end of the polarization-maintaining fiber to be tested, and the continuous pumping light and the pumping pulse light are incident on the same optical axis, and the continuous pumping light and the pumping pulsed light are in the same optical axis. Meet and stimulate Brillouin scattering in the polarization-maintai...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0047] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the incident directions of the continuous pump light and the pump pulse light are opposite, and the propagation direction of the two light beams is the same as that of the polarization-maintaining fiber to be tested. The central axes are parallel. Others are the same as the first embodiment.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0048] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that the incident direction of the probe pulse light is the same as the incident direction of the pump pulse light, and the propagation direction of the probe pulse light is the same as that of the pump pulse light to be The central axis of the measured polarization maintaining fiber is parallel. Others are the same as the first or second embodiment.
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