Method for monitoring change of internal force of resin mortar block during riverbed blowing up scouring period of hyper-concentration sediment flood

A technology for exposing river bottom and mud blocks, which is applied in the monitoring field of hydraulic model tests, can solve problems such as the inability to monitor "clay mud blocks" and the lack of a set of monitoring technologies and methods, and achieve the effect of simple structure and convenient operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-05
HOHAI UNIV +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, the model itself cannot monitor the change process of the stress of the "clay block" itself, and there is no set of effective monitoring techniques and methods for tank experiments and model tests.

Method used

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  • Method for monitoring change of internal force of resin mortar block during riverbed blowing up scouring period of hyper-concentration sediment flood
  • Method for monitoring change of internal force of resin mortar block during riverbed blowing up scouring period of hyper-concentration sediment flood
  • Method for monitoring change of internal force of resin mortar block during riverbed blowing up scouring period of hyper-concentration sediment flood

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The method for monitoring the change process of the internal force of the clay block during the high-sediment flood of the present invention uncovering the river bottom, during specific implementation, comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Production of special mold box

[0024] According to the different sizes of the clay block 7, a series of plexiglass mold boxes 1 of different specifications are designed and manufactured, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 shown. A steel support 2 is respectively fixed on both sides of the mold box 1, and a slide bar 3 is placed on it. The test uses a single-point membrane pressure sensor 5 (see Figure 4 As shown), design the sensor layout network diagram, the position of the sensor 5 can be moved by the slide bar 3. There are multiple fixing bolts on the left and right sides and the bottom of the mold box 1, the front end is drilled, and the upper part is tied with high-strength carbon fiber 4. Each single-point The thin-film pres...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a physical model with IPC (international patent classification) of E02B1 / 02, in particular to an analog monitoring method for a water flow turbulent fluctuation structure at the bottom of a resin mortar block during 'riverbed blowing up' scouring period of hyper-concentration sediment flood. The analog monitoring method includes prefabricating the resin mortar block by the aid of an organic glass mode box; arranging platy film type pressure sensors at the bottom of the resin mortar block; and leading a data line to be connected with a data acquisition instrument to acquiring water flow pressure signals in real time. In the analog monitoring method, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, a water flow turbulent fluctuation condition at the bottom of the resin mortar block is monitored accurately, a feasible testing method and a device are provided for further deeply researching the difficult problem of 'riverbed blowing up' phenomenon of the Yellow River, and the analog monitoring method lays the foundation for recognizing the occurrence mechanism of the 'riverbed blowing up' phenomenon and building a 'riverbed blowing up' scouring index, and provides important basis and reference for formulating a Yellow River flood control plan and planning and designing a flood prevention project.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a monitoring method for a hydraulic model test, and its IPC international patent classification number is E02B1 / 02, in particular to a method for simulating the internal force of clay blocks during lifting and overturning in the process of simulating high-sediment floods "uncovering the river bottom" Change process monitoring method. Background technique: [0002] In rivers with high sediment content, such as the Xiaobei main stream of the Yellow River and the Weihe River, under the action of high-sediment floods, the riverbed often undergoes severe concentrated erosion, and after a certain period of siltation and sedimentation in the early stage, the density is relatively large, The "clay layer" with high strength is sometimes lifted from the bed surface, rolled up like a "carpet", and exposed to the water in pieces, with an area of ​​several square meters or even more than ten square meters. rice, and then broken and collap...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M10/00E02B1/02
Inventor 李军华江恩慧何鲜峰曹永涛董文胜赵连军郭西方宁兵颜小飞张清刘燕万强夏修杰董其华顾霜妹赵新建张杨潘丽
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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