User equipment assisted synchronization mode of base stations

A technology between base stations and base stations, applied in the directions of synchronization devices, electrical components, wireless communication, etc., can solve the problems of unstable synchronization between base stations, inability to synchronize, and inability to fully realize synchronization between base stations, so as to reduce failure to synchronize and ensure synchronization. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-13
THE RES INST OF TELECOMM TRANSMISSION MIIT +1
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the limitations of deployment scenarios, the external clock sometimes cannot provide synchronization services well, resulting in unstable synchronization between base stations, and sometimes it cannot be synchronized; with the development of wireless communication research, it is proposed to use air interface synchronization between base stations to provide Great way to synchronize between base stations
However, in actual deployment, due to occlusion and other reasons, the air interface synchronization between base stations cannot be carried out well, so there are still large loopholes in the synchronization between cells, and the synchronization between base stations cannot be fully realized

Method used

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  • User equipment assisted synchronization mode of base stations

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Such as figure 1 As shown, a UE-assisted inter-base station synchronization method assumes that the UE receives signals from other non-serving base stations in addition to the serving base station, and the signal from the non-serving base station with the strongest signal can satisfy the UE for synchronization. The UE first reports a high interference indicator (High Interference indicator HII) to the serving base station. After receiving the high interference indicator reported by the UE, the serving base station makes a judgment. If it has already synchronized with other base stations, it ignores this information; When other base stations perform synchronization, they send a synchronization indicator SI to the UE; after receiving this information, the UE demodulates the synchronization channel of the non-serving base station, estimates the synchronization difference (synchronization difference SD) between the two base stations, and measures the After the synchronizati...

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Abstract

The invention provides user equipment (UE) assisted synchronization mode of base stations. The synchronization mode comprises the following steps: step 1, the UE receives a signal of a non-service base station besides a service base station, and reports that a stronger interference indication exists to the service base station; step 2, the base station sends out a synchronization report indication to the UE after receiving the stronger interference indication reported by the UE; step 3, the UE receives the synchronization report indication, demodulates a synchronization channel of the non-service base station, measures a synchronization difference and reports to the service base station; and step 4, the service base station carries out synchronization adjustment according to the reported synchronization difference information. According to the synchronization mode, the synchronization of base stations is realized trough the assistance of the UE; the synchronism of base stations at adjacent areas is guaranteed effectively; shortages in uniform external clock synchronization and idle port synchronization are compensated; and synchronization impossibilities caused by limit and shielding in deploying fields and other reasons are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of synchronization between base stations, in particular to an inter-base station synchronization method assisted by user equipment (UE). Background technique [0002] With the rapid growth of the wireless communication market, the requirements for synchronization methods between base stations are also diverse. Synchronization methods mainly include system clock synchronization and air frame synchronization. Among them, system clock synchronization refers to the synchronization (bit timing) of the internal operating clocks of all devices, and air frame synchronization refers to the synchronization of frame signals communicated between base stations ( frame timing). Air frame synchronization technology is to synchronize the occupied receiving and sending time slots, thereby reducing interference, improving coverage quality, and increasing frequency utilization. Base station synchronization is based on clock sy...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W56/00
Inventor 刘晓峰林辉万屹
Owner THE RES INST OF TELECOMM TRANSMISSION MIIT
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