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95results about How to "Reduce computing needs" patented technology

Intelligent transportation moving object detection tracking method

The invention discloses an intelligent transportation moving object detection tracking method which is used for detecting and tracking a moving object in an intelligent transportation video. The intelligent transportation moving object detection tracking method comprises the following steps: considering objects with obvious edge characteristics such as guard bars in the middle part and on the two sides of a road in a video frame image; adopting a finite difference first-order partial derivative matrix to calculate the gradients of an input front video frame image and a back video frame image, and extracting a fine outline of an input image characteristic area; performing outline connection, area filling consolidation and morphological processing to obtain a preprocessed image; adopting an improved SIFT algorithm to extract key points from the preprocessed image, and only establishing a six-layered Gaussian pyramid for the preprocessed image, so as to ensure the situation that a few of key points can be detected when the image is changed in a small scale, meanwhile reduce redundant calculation requirement on establishing the pyramid, and improve the time efficiency of the algorithm; before frame difference, the image of the video sequence front frame and back frame is rectified by utilizing an affine transformation model obtained by the preprocessed image, so as to eliminate the influence of the video frame shift on performance detection.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

RFID (radio frequency identification) mutual authentication protocol method

The invention relates to an RFID (radio frequency identification) mutual authentication protocol method, which comprises the following three stages: a tag identification stage, a mutual authentication stage and an update stage, wherein at the tag identification stage, a reader sends a request to a tag, and the tag returns an identification section (IDS) to the reader after receiving the request; at the mutual authentication stage, after the IDS is identified by the reader, an exclusive-or operation related to a digital synthetic operation is conducted to obtain A and B, A and B are sent to the tag, after the reader is identified by the tag through received A||B, related calculation is conducted to obtain C, C is sent to the reader, and the tag is identified by the reader; and at the update stage, after C is successfully identified by the reader, IDS and secret keys (K1 and K2) in C are updated, then D and E are calculated and sent to the tag, and after E is successfully identified by the tag, IDS and secret keys of E are updated. Only the simple digital synthetic or exclusive-or operation exists in the RFID mutual authentication protocol method. Therefore, the RFID mutual authentication protocol method has the beneficial effects that the calculation amount and storage space of the tag can be effectively reduced, various attacks such as impersonation, retransmission, tracking and denial of service can be resisted, and forward security is provided.
Owner:上海诚扬信息科技有限公司

Co-base installation-based transfer alignment accuracy quantitative evaluation method

ActiveCN105973268AAlignment Accuracy EvaluationAlignment assessmentMeasurement devicesComputation complexityAutocollimation
The invention belongs to the field of inertial navigation system performance assessment and relates to a co-base installation-based transfer alignment accuracy quantitative evaluation method aiming at strapdown inertial navitation system transfer alignment accuracy. The method comprises installing slave and main inertial navigation devices sharing a base on an aluminum plate, constructing slave and main inertial navigation device orientation installation misalignment angles, putting the aluminum plate with the slave and main inertial navigation devices on a high precision rotary table, guiding the y axis of the main inertial navigation device to point to the true north direction through an optical sighting telescope, measuring slave and main inertial navigation device y axis orientation installation error angles as orientation installation error angle reference values through a laser tracker and starting the main inertial navigation device to carry out autocollimation. The method can acquire alignment accuracy evaluation reference before transfer alignment and through comparison between the reference value and the evaluation value, alignment accuracy quantitative evaluation is realized. The method is free of slave inertial navigation device navigation calculation and smooth calculation after alignment, greatly reduces computation complexity and data storage demands and realizes repeated tests in short time.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Magnetic resonance fingerprint imaging based quick dictionary search method

The invention discloses a magnetic resonance fingerprint imaging based quick dictionary search method. The magnetic resonance fingerprint imaging based quick dictionary search method comprises the steps of S1, running an MRF scanning sequence for any given MRF scanning sequence and scanning parameters thereof by a magnetic resonance scanning device to obtain a magnetic resonance fingerprint S actually collected at each pixel position; S2, searching a physical characteristic parameter corresponding to each pixel, wherein the step of searching the physical characteristic parameter corresponding to one pixel comprises the sub-steps of matching the magnetic resonance fingerprint signal S of the pixel with the corresponding signal directory D and finding a matching item most proximal to the magnetic resonance fingerprint S of the pixel, and the most proximal matching item is the physical characteristic parameter of the pixel; and S3, integrating the physical characteristic parameters of all the pixels respectively to obtain a needed complete physical characteristic image. The magnetic resonance fingerprint imaging based quick dictionary search method can efficiently reduce the search calculation complexity, can reduce the calculation time and can improve the search efficiency.
Owner:HANGZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Water and fat separation method based on under-sampling k-space data

The invention discloses a water and fat separation method based on under-sampling k-space data. The method includes steps of, step one, respectively acquiring k-space trajectory parameters and k-space raw data according to magnetic resonance (MR) raw data; step two, selecting a parameter system matrix according to the k-space trajectory parameters; step three, acquiring echo data of each channel according to the k-space raw data; step four, executing regularization iteration image reconstruction by using the parameter system matrix and the echo data of each channel; and step five, subjecting reconstructed images to variable projection (VARPRO) water and fat separation calculating to obtain a final image. The water and fat separation method based on the under-sampling k-space data is applicable to more scanning tracks, and by means of a VARPRO water and fat separation algorithm, a phase diagram, a B0 field image, a water image and a fat image which are irrelevant to main magnetic field inhomogeneity are separated; the water and fat separation method based on the under-sampling k-space data has advantages of VARPRO iteration field image calculating and is insensitive to seed points; and the water and fat separation method based on the under-sampling k-space data is smaller in calculated amount and fewer in calculating requirements, image merging is easier to finish, and a system function which is capable of achieving parallel imaging can be introduced.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE CO LTD

Method and device for acquiring energy spectrum, and device for setting energy window

The invention provides a method and device for acquiring an energy spectrum and a device for setting an energy window. A voltage comparator is in communication connection with a detector module and receives a flicker pulse signal sent by the detector module; a DAC (digital to analog converter) is in communication connection with the voltage comparator and transmits threshold information to the voltage comparator; the voltage comparator sends a flicker pulse signal that meets the threshold information to a counter; a control and storage unit is coupled to the counter and stores and records thecount information, and the control and storage unit is also connected to the DAC and stores and records the threshold information. The method comprises the following steps of: setting a threshold of the DAC and resetting the counter; using the counter to record the pulse number of flicker pulses whose amplitude exceeds the threshold within a T time period; setting the threshold of the DAC again, resetting the counter, and then recording the pulse number of flicker pulses whose amplitude exceeds the threshold within the T time period, and repeating the operation until the threshold is zero. Themethod and device for acquiring the energy spectrum and the device for setting the energy window can effectively reduce the cost and complexity of systems such as PET and SPET, and reduce the system's demand for computing resources and time.
Owner:RAYMEASURE MEDICAL TECH CO LTD SUZHOU

Positron imaging method and system of dual-readout PET detector

The invention discloses a positron imaging method and system of a dual-readout PET detector. According to the system, photoelectric devices are arranged at two ends of crystal bar for coupling and areused for acquiring optical signal data in the crystal to carry out scintillation pulse data coupling; measured amplitude height of the pulse and arrival time of the pulse in the photoelectric devicesare recorded; and a difference value of the pulse arrival time and the amplitude height of the pulse are calculated and the position of the deposition energy of the gamma photon in the crystal is estimated. In addition, the method comprises the following steps: digitalizing a scintillation pulse coupling signal acquired by a photoelectric detector through an analog-to-digital converter; calculating the position of a photon conversion interaction depth according to the ratio of signal amplitudes at two ends of the detector; and performing interaction effect depth information reconstruction according to the energy, time and position information of the obtained signal. According to the invention, the action depth of the photon in the crystal is accurately located and action depth informationis obtained; parallax error correction is carried out; the interaction depth effect is effectively reduced; and the PET imaging effect is improved.
Owner:南昌华亮光电有限责任公司

Power terminal cloud edge-end cooperative security access authentication method based on edge computing

The invention relates to access authentication of power terminal equipment, and aims to provide a power terminal cloud edge-end cooperative security access authentication method based on edge computing. The method comprises one-time authentication when the power terminal is accessed and continuous authentication after the power terminal is accessed, wherein the one-time authentication is jointly participated by the power terminal, the edge device and the cloud platform, and the continuous authentication is only participated by the power terminal and the edge device. According to the invention, a continuous authentication link is introduced to enhance security, and a lightweight identity authentication mechanism is realized by a password and non-password means. According to the method, mechanism design is carried out by using the white list, the digital signature and the challenge response, so that feasibility is guaranteed; in terms of security, one-time complex authentication is considered to fully ensure access security during access, and continuous simple authentication after access is used as a supplement to improve the security; and the advantages of edge calculation are fully played in conciseness, and a simple authentication mechanism is selected to reduce calculation pressure.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Valve internal leakage detecting method based on sonic wave sensors

The invention discloses a valve internal leakage detecting method based on sonic wave sensors. The method comprises the following steps that W point first sampling signals, detected by the valve upstream sonic wave sensor, of first sonic wave signals inside a pipeline and W point second sampling signals, detected by the valve downstream sonic wave sensor, of second sonic wave signals are obtained, wavelet packet decomposition is carried out on the first sampling signals and the second sampling signals through first preset dimension and second preset dimension, and first wavelet packet entropy of the first sampling signals and second wavelet packet entropy of the second sampling signals are calculated; whether internal leakage of a tested valve occurs or not is determined by comparing the first wavelet packet entropy with a first preset wavelet packet entropy threshold value and comparing the second wavelet packet entropy with a second preset wavelet packet entropy threshold value. By means of the method, a traditional high-frequency acoustic emission sensor is not needed, the high real-time performance requirement and the complexity degree of signal processing in judgment of internal leakage of the valve are greatly lowered, the computing workload and the memory demand quantity are greatly reduced, and engineering implementation is facilitated.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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