Siphon drainage method for tunnel wall water seepage disposal by using dipping borehole

A drainage method and tunnel technology, applied in drainage, safety devices, earthwork drilling, etc., can solve the problems of poor water collection capacity of drainage pipes and drainage holes, complicated procedures of water seepage disposal technology and methods, and affect the normal use of tunnels, etc., to achieve construction quick and easy effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-15
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main problems: grouting and water blocking will cause the groundwater in the surrounding rock to leak from the weak places near the periphery of the grouting area; the water collection capacity of the drainage pipes and drainage holes is poor, and they are prone to blockage failure; the horizontal and vertical drain

Method used

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  • Siphon drainage method for tunnel wall water seepage disposal by using dipping borehole
  • Siphon drainage method for tunnel wall water seepage disposal by using dipping borehole

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] The principle of the present invention is to drill the water seepage point on the side wall of the tunnel to form a downwardly inclined borehole, so that the surrounding rock groundwater near the water seepage point can naturally seep into the borehole, and keep the relative height difference between the hole opening and the bottom of the borehole less than 8m. The siphon drainage pipe is drawn from the bottom of the inclined borehole to a certain position on the wall and fixed so that the elevation of the water inlet and outlet of the siphon drainage pipe is basically the same. The siphon process occurs, and the groundwater in the borehole is discharged into the aqueduct in real time, and then enters the drainage ditch in the tunnel to flow out of the tunnel.

[0010] The purpose and effects of the present invention will become more apparent by describing the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0011] Such as figure 1 As sh...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a siphon drainage method for tunnel wall water seepage disposal by using a dipping borehole. A dipping borehole is drilled in a water seepage point of a tunnel wall, and the relative altitude difference between the orifice and the hole bottom of the borehole is less than 8m; one end of a siphon drain pipe 3 is inserted in a hole-bottom standpipe, and the hole-bottom standpipe is inserted in the bottom of the borehole together with the siphon drain pipe; the other end of the siphon drain pipe is inserted in a water storage tank of a diversion pipe; underground water seeped from surrounding rock enters the dipping borehole to cause the water level to rise in the borehole and also cause a siphon process, the underground water in the borehole is drained to the diversion pipe in real time through the siphon drain pipe, and the water is guided to a drainage ditch of a tunnel through the diversion pipe and flows out of the tunnel. The method disclosed by the invention disposes the water seepage by dredging instead of blocking, thus avoiding the diffusion of an underground water seepage range. The construction of the tunnel side wall water seepage disposal is rapid and convenient, and a bad effect caused by a damaged lining impermeable layer due to the seepage-proofing disposal can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a drainage treatment technology for water seepage in a tunnel wall, in particular to a down-dip borehole siphon drainage method for water seepage treatment in a tunnel wall. Background technique [0002] After the concrete lining of the tunnel is completed, the surrounding fissure water is sealed outside the concrete lining. When there is a defect in the waterproof layer or the lining concrete, local groundwater seepage will occur. Water seepage in the tunnel will cause water accumulation and icing on the road, causing vehicles to slip while driving; water seepage erodes the inner surface of the lining, reducing the brightness and visibility of lighting in the tunnel; water seepage damages the inner structure of the tunnel lining concrete and surrounding rock, shortening the service life of the tunnel. [0003] Currently commonly used tunnel water seepage treatment methods: general water seepage points, commonly used quick-sett...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21F16/02
Inventor 尚岳全孙红月蔡岳良赵宇朱汉华贾义鹏
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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