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A kind of production method of low p, s, ti steel

A production method and technology of steel retention, which is applied in the production of low P, Ti steel by the S, sliding plate slag blocking process, double slag operation in the converter smelting process and steel retention and tapping, can solve the problem of low end temperature and mismatched production capacity , equipment investment and high production costs, to achieve the effect of improving performance

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-19
CHENGDE JIANLONG SPECIAL STEEL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Such as CN 1995404C discloses a kind of technology that is suitable for converter to produce high-carbon low-phosphorus molten steel, it does not need two slag pouring operations, solves the problem of poor dephosphorization ability and terminal temperature deviation in the existing technology of adopting converter high-carbon tapping process. Low, equipment investment and production costs are too high, and the production capacity of the front and back processes does not match the problem

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] This example is the actual composition of one furnace for the production of Q345E. The production method is as follows:

[0025] 1) In the early stage, the high-drawing carbon method was adopted, and 10% high-quality scrap steel was used to cool the molten iron, so that the temperature of the molten iron was controlled at 1550°C, and the C at this time was controlled at 0.17%. After the first slag, the C removal rate reached 55%, and the P removal The rate reaches 80%, and the iron removal rate reaches 90%;

[0026] 2) After pouring slag, continue to add slag material, and carry out de-P and de-S in the later stage, so that the temperature of molten steel is 1620°C, and the basicity of slag is 3.5;

[0027]3) After the secondary slag, remove P in the early stage, and remove carbon and S in the later stage. Based on the one after the first slag, the P removal rate reaches 60%, the S removal rate reaches 80%; the Ti removal rate reaches 70%;

[0028] 4) When tapping, ado...

Embodiment 2

[0033] This example is the actual composition of one furnace of A105, the production method is as follows:

[0034] 1) The high carbon method was used in the early stage, and 5% high-quality scrap steel was used to cool the molten iron, so that the temperature of the molten iron was controlled at 1570 °C, and the C at this time was controlled at 0.19%. After the first slag, the removal rate of C reached 50%, and the removal of P The rate reaches 75%, and the deoxidization rate reaches about 95%;

[0035] 2) After pouring slag, continue to add slag material, and carry out de-P and de-S in the later stage, so that the temperature of molten steel is 1600°C, and the basicity of slag is 4.0;

[0036] 3) After the secondary slag, remove P in the early stage, and remove carbon and S in the later stage. Based on the one after the first slag, the P removal rate reaches 70%, the S removal rate reaches 60%; the Ti removal rate reaches 60%;

[0037] 4) When tapping, adopt the process of ...

Embodiment 3

[0042] This example is the actual composition of one furnace of Q345E, the production method is as follows:

[0043] 1) In the early stage, the high-drawing carbon method was adopted, and 8% high-quality scrap steel was used to cool the molten iron, so that the temperature of the molten iron was controlled at 1590°C, and the C at this time was controlled at 0.22%. After the first slag, the removal rate of C reached 60%, and the removal of P The rate reaches 85%, and the iron removal rate reaches 85%;

[0044] 2) After pouring slag, continue to add slag material, and carry out de-P and de-S in the later stage, so that the temperature of molten steel is 1600°C, and the basicity of slag is 8.0;

[0045] 3) After the secondary slag, remove P in the early stage, and remove carbon and S in the later stage. Based on the one after the first slag, the removal rate of P reaches 80%, the removal rate of S reaches 70%; the removal rate of Ti reaches 80%;

[0046] 4) When tapping, the pro...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a production method of a low P, S and Ti steel. A converter smelting process employs a double slag operation and a steel tapping process, and a tapping process employs a skateboard slag retaining process, so as to ensure the production of low P, S and Ti steel. The method of the invention can stably produce steel with P, S and Ti respectively no more than 0.012%, 0.005% and 0.006%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing steel, in particular to a method for producing low P, S and Ti steels by adopting double slag operation in the converter smelting process and leaving steel for tapping, and adopting a sliding plate slag blocking process in the tapping process. Background technique [0002] Steel is an iron-carbon alloy with a carbon content between 0.0218% and 2.11%. We usually call it steel combined with iron. In order to ensure its toughness and plasticity, the carbon content generally does not exceed 1.7%. In addition to iron and carbon, the main elements of steel include silicon, manganese, chromium, nickel, vanadium, sulfur and phosphorus. The other ingredients are to make the steel properties different. Among them, phosphorus contained in steel is a harmful element, which reduces the plasticity and toughness of steel, causes cold brittleness, can significantly increase the strength of steel, and improves atmospher...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/00C22C33/04C21C7/04C21C7/064C21C7/068
Inventor 尹修刚董诗朋姚忠刘志国王明原
Owner CHENGDE JIANLONG SPECIAL STEEL