Method for storing and querying distributed data in internet of things

A distributed data and data storage technology, applied in the direction of electrical components, transmission systems, etc., can solve problems that have not been seen before, and achieve the effect of convenient sharing

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-15
INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a problem that can store a large amount of data generated by sensor networks in the Internet network, wherein DHT (distributed hash table, distributed hash table) is a distributed data storage method on the existing Internet , suitable for distributed storage and query of massive data, but how to apply it to the existing Internet of Things for data storage has not seen any relevant records
At the same time, the existing DHT system does not distinguish the timeliness of the stored data, while the data generated in the Internet of Things is application-related, and different data have different timeliness

Method used

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  • Method for storing and querying distributed data in internet of things
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  • Method for storing and querying distributed data in internet of things

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Embodiment

[0051] Based on the above steps, if the underlying sensing network is a wireless sensor network, the above data storage steps are described as follows: After the sensor network collects data, it is transmitted to the access gateway within the sensor network using the sensor network routing protocol, and then sent to the regional server via the gateway. The area server queries the IP of the storage node corresponding to the sensor data name from the DHT module. The data name can be the ID attribute of the sensor, the event name attribute detected by the sensor, etc., and is determined according to the design of the system. The process of querying the storage node corresponding to the sensor data name is: use the sensor data name as the key in the DHT query, and the DHT algorithm returns the IP of the storage node corresponding to the data name, that is, the value corresponding to the key in the DHT. After the DHT returns the IP of the region server node that stores the sensor da...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for storing and querying distributed data in an internet of things. The method is used to realize the data collected by a plurality of bottom-layer perceptive networks in a lower layer of the internet of things to be distributed stored in a plurality of region servers in an upper layer. The method comprises a data storing step and a querying and reading data step. In the data storing step, the data collected by the bottom-layer networks is transmitted inside the bottom-layer networks based on an internal protocol thereof, then the data is transmitted to an access gateway, and through the access gateway, the data accesses the region servers arranged in the internet. The collected data is stored in a network formed by the region servers. The region servers use a distributed networking, divide the collected data into real-time data and delayed data, and the real-time data and the delayed data are stored in the region servers. The method applies a distributed storage network to storage of mass data in the internet of things for the first time, and timeliness division is performed on the data in order to save storage resources of the distributed storage network.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a data storage and query method in the Internet of Things, in particular to a method and system for distributed data storage and query in the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] The Internet of Things (Internet of Things) has developed the original sensor network, RFID and other technologies. The original sensor network is included as an integral part of the Internet of Things. An important goal of the development of the Internet of Things is to break the original vertical application of sensor networks, that is, different applications need to build their own sensor network facilities, and resources cannot be shared between applications. This method has caused a huge waste of network resources. People imagine that the Internet of Things is a huge information production factory, and the data generated by the Internet of Things will be applied to all walks of life. The Internet of Things needs to establish a commo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L29/08
Inventor 刘宇牛温佳赵志军唐晖谭红艳
Owner INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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