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Hybrid mechanism-based five-dimensional vibration isolation platform

A technology of vibration isolation platform and hybrid mechanism, which is applied in the direction of non-rotational vibration suppression, etc., can solve the problems of small working space, easy to generate singularity, strong motion coupling, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-17
HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition to providing multi-dimensional motion, the parallel mechanism also has unique characteristics such as high structural rigidity and fast response speed, but it also has inherent defects such as strong motion coupling, small working space, and easy singularity.

Method used

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  • Hybrid mechanism-based five-dimensional vibration isolation platform
  • Hybrid mechanism-based five-dimensional vibration isolation platform
  • Hybrid mechanism-based five-dimensional vibration isolation platform

Examples

Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0007] Specific Embodiment 1: This embodiment relates to a five-dimensional vibration isolation platform for equipment installed on a dynamic carrier, which includes an equipment installation platform 1, an intermediate platform 2, a carrier connection platform 5, and six supporting vibration isolation subsystems. chain and a central constraining branch. Each vibration isolation subsystem is composed of a linear spring 3 and a magneto-rheological damper 4 connected in parallel.

[0008] According to the present invention, the intermediate platform 2 and the carrier connection platform 5 are connected through three branch chains with the same structure including vibration isolation subsystems. Each branch chain is connected to the intermediate platform 2 through a cylindrical pair, and connected to the carrier connecting platform 5 through a rotating pair, and the vibration isolation subsystem is used as a translation pair, so the intermediate platform 2 has three translational...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0009] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that among the three branch chains connecting the intermediate platform 2 and the carrier connection platform 5, the vibration isolation subsystem is connected to the intermediate The platform 2 is connected to the carrier connection platform 5 through a cylindrical pair or a flexible hinge. Each branch chain provides a constraint force couple, so the intermediate platform 2 has three translational degrees of freedom relative to the carrier connection platform 5 .

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0010] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that in the three branch chains connecting the intermediate platform 2 and the carrier connection platform 5, the vibration isolation subsystem is connected to the intermediate platform 2 through a rotating pair or a flexible hinge. Each branch chain provides two force couple constraints to the intermediate platform 2, so the intermediate platform 2 still has three degrees of freedom in translation to the carrier connection platform 5.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a five-dimensional vibration isolation device which is suitable for equipment arranged on a dynamic carrier. Aiming at the problem of five-dimensional vibration of the equipment on the dynamic carrier, one hybrid mechanism-based vibration isolation platform is arranged between an equipment mounting platform and a carrier connecting platform to realize five-dimensional vibration isolation. The vibration isolation platform consists of the equipment mounting platform (1), a middle platform (2), the carrier connecting platform (5), six branched chains comprising vibration isolation subsystems and a constraint branch containing no vibration isolation subsystem, so that vibration isolation along spatial three-movement two-rotation directions can be realized. Each vibration isolation subsystem in each branched chain is formed by connecting a linear spring (3) and a magneto-rheological damper (4) in parallel; and control over the entire platform is realized by changing a damping coefficient of the magneto-rheological damper. Since the movement and the rotation of a hybrid mechanism are fully decoupled, the control of the system is relatively simple. Experiments prove that the vibration isolation platform using the five-dimensional vibration isolation device enables that a vibration signal transferred to the equipment by the carrier is obviously weakened, so that the vibration isolation platform has the advantage of effectively and reliably improving the dynamic environment of the equipment of the dynamic carrier.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a five-dimensional vibration isolation device for equipment placed on a dynamic carrier. Background technique [0002] Due to the complexity and variability of the motion state of the dynamic carrier, the equipment placed on the dynamic carrier is often in a harsh dynamic environment during its working life. Therefore, ensuring that the equipment can not be damaged and work normally is a must in the process of equipment carrierization. The problem. Since the vibration of the equipment on the dynamic carrier is mostly multi-dimensional vibration, the well-developed single-dimensional vibration isolation theory cannot be directly applied. The usual practice is to use the multi-dimensional deformation of flexible materials to implement multi-dimensional vibration isolation to a certain extent through special materials or to achieve multi-dimensional vibration isolation through the combination of single-dimensional vibration isola...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16F15/04F16F15/03
Inventor 李兵赵伟杨晓钧
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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