Mechanical type phase control scanning array antennae and wave beam pointing control method thereof
An array antenna and beam pointing technology, applied in the directions of antennas, antenna arrays, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems that the antenna array cannot be arbitrarily designed, the phase control accuracy is limited, and the complex circuit, etc., to achieve simple and flexible design, low cost, and expansion. Effects in the field of application
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The mechanical phased scanning array antenna of this embodiment has a structure such as Figure 4 As shown, it includes an antenna array composed of N circularly polarized antenna units 111, 112, ... 11N, a power divider network 13 and a coaxial line 14 connected to ports, and the circularly polarized antenna units are as figure 1 As shown, the antenna array as image 3 As shown, N rotating devices are also included, and the rotating devices are as follows figure 2 As shown, each circularly polarized antenna unit is erected on a rotating device, and the angular attitude of each circularly polarized antenna unit is controlled by the rotation of the rotating device; the power divider network 13 is a space feed power divider network, and the space feed The electrical power distributor network is directly connected to the elements of the antenna array in a field-coupled manner through radiation.
[0028] In the mechanical phased scanning array antenna beam pointing contr...
Embodiment 2
[0033] The mechanical phased scanning array antenna of this embodiment has a structure such as Figure 5 As shown, it includes an antenna array composed of N circularly polarized antenna units 111, 112, ... 11N, a power divider network 13 and a coaxial line 14 connected to ports, and the circularly polarized antenna units are as figure 1 As shown, the antenna array as image 3 As shown, the coaxial cable 14 includes an input coaxial cable and N output coaxial cables, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, both the input coaxial cable and the output coaxial cable have an inner conductor and an outer conductor, and the input coaxial cable Both the line and the output coaxial cable have a connection end for connecting the power splitter and a signal end for connecting external equipment, and the circularly polarized antenna unit has a signal input end; N rotating devices 12 are also included, and each circularly polarized antenna unit is erected On a rotating device 12, rot...
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