Preparation method of 5-fluorouracil molecular surface imprinting microsphere
A technology of fluorouracil and surface imprinting, which can be applied to medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and pharmaceutical formulations, etc., and can solve the problems such as the destruction of imprinted holes, the cumbersome preparation process, and the weak pH sensitivity. , to achieve the effect of reducing side effects and simple preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0014] In a four-neck flask, dissolve 5.6g of sodium p-styrenesulfonate in 40mL of pure water with pH=1, then add 1.75g of 5-fluorouracil, and stir for 5h. After adding 0.4 g of cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol microspheres (CPVA) to swell overnight, 0.598 g of cross-linking agent N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) was added. Nitrogen was purged for 30 minutes to exclude air. Add 0.364 mL of catalyst concentrated sulfuric acid to 10 mL of pure water with pH=1 dissolved in 0.2 g of initiator ammonium cerium sulfate, and add it to the above-mentioned four-neck flask. Under the condition of nitrogen protection, the temperature was raised to 35° C. for 6 hours. Obtain 5-fluorouracil molecular surface imprinted microspheres. Then use 2g / L NaHCO 3 The template was eluted with the solution until 5-fluorouracil could not be detected by ultraviolet light, and then washed repeatedly with distilled water to neutrality, and dried in vacuum to constant weight to obtain 5-fluorouracil ...
Embodiment 2
[0016] In a four-necked flask, dissolve 5.6g of sodium p-styrene sulfonate in 40mL of ultrapure water with pH=1, then add 2.65g of 5-fluorouracil, and stir for 5h. After adding 0.3 g of cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol microspheres (CPVA) to swell overnight, 1.386 g of cross-linking agent N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) was added. Nitrogen was purged for 30 minutes to exclude air. Add 0.6 mL of catalyst concentrated sulfuric acid to 10 mL of pH=1 ultrapure water dissolved with 0.3 g of initiator ammonium cerium sulfate, and add it to the above-mentioned four-neck flask. Under the condition of nitrogen protection, the temperature was raised to 45° C. for 8 hours. Obtain 5-fluorouracil molecular surface imprinted microspheres. Then use 1.5g / L Na 2 CO 3 The template was eluted with the solution until 5-fluorouracil could not be detected by ultraviolet light, and then washed repeatedly with distilled water to neutrality, and dried in vacuum to constant weight to obtain 5-fluor...
Embodiment 3
[0018] In a four-necked flask, dissolve 5.6g of sodium p-styrenesulfonate in 40mL of ultrapure water with pH=1, then add 2g of 5-fluorouracil, and stir for 5h. Then add 0.5 g of cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol microspheres (CPVA) to swell overnight, then add 0.992 g of cross-linking agent N,N' - Methylenebisacrylamide (MBA). Nitrogen was purged for 30 minutes to exclude air. Add 0.45 mL of catalyst concentrated sulfuric acid into 10 mL of ultrapure water with pH=1 dissolved in 0.25 g of initiator cerium ammonium sulfate, and add it into the above-mentioned four-neck flask. N 2 Under protective conditions, the temperature was raised to 45° C. for 7 hours. Obtain 5-fluorouracil molecular surface imprinted microspheres. The template was then eluted with 1g / L NaOH solution until 5-fluorouracil could not be detected by ultraviolet light, then washed repeatedly with distilled water until neutral, dried in vacuum to constant weight to obtain 5-fluorouracil molecular surface imprin...
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