The invention discloses a preparation method of nano-sized
hydrogen bond organic framework immobilized
carbonic anhydrase particles, which comprises the following steps: when a
carbonic anhydrase (CA) solution and an HOF
monomer (1, 3, 6, 8-
tetra (4-carboxybenzene)
pyrene) solution are blended, mixing an organic phase and a water phase under stirring so that monomers surround CA to form condensation nucleuses, and inducing the monomers to self-assemble into the nano-sized
immobilized enzyme particles. The
hydrogen bond organic framework immobilized enzymes with different sizes and structures are prepared by regulating and controlling the ligand concentration, the
enzyme concentration and the dripping speed. HOF in-situ
nucleation and growth are induced on the surface of an
enzyme molecule to form a confinement space
protection layer, so that the
enzyme has more excellent
heat resistance, acid and alkali resistance and operation stability; due to the high
porosity, the structure adjustability and the excellent
mass transfer performance of the HOF, the performance of CA in the aspects of
catalysis, separation and cyclic utilization is enhanced, and particularly the stability under extreme pH and temperature changes is enhanced. The method is simple and feasible in process, mild in condition and suitable for construction of a series of
hydrogen bond organic framework immobilized enzymes.