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Welding material for austenitic heat-resistant steel, and welded metal and welded joint each using same
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A welding material, austenitic technology, applied in the direction of welding/welding/cutting items, welding/cutting medium/material, welding medium, etc.
Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-03
NIPPON STEEL CORP
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[0129] The ingot is melted and cast in the laboratory with the chemical composition shown in Table 1, and is made into a plate with a thickness of 12mm, a width of 50mm, and a length of 100mm through hot forging, hot rolling, heat treatment and mechanical processing. The plate is used as the plate for welding base material.
[0130] In addition, the ingots obtained by melting and casting materials with the symbols A to F of the chemical composition shown in Table 2 were produced by hot forging, hot rolling and mechanical processing to have an outer diameter of 1.2 mm and a length of 1000mm of welding material (welding wire).
[0131] Table 1
[0132]
[0133] Table 2
[0134]
[0135] In the length direction of the above-mentioned plate for welding the base metal, a V-shaped groove with an angle of 30° and a thickness of the blunt edge of 1 mm is processed, and then "DNiCrFe-3" specified in JIS Z3224 (1999) is used as an electrode, Constraint welding was performed...
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Abstract
Disclosed is a welding material for austenitic heat-resistant steel, which has a chemical composition that contains more than 0.05% but 0.18% or less of C, 0.5% or less of Si, 1.5% or less of Mn, 40-50% of Ni, 20-25% of Cr, more than 8.0% but 13.0% or less of W, 0.01-0.2% of Ti, more than 0.03% but 0.20% or less of N and 0.01% or less of Al, and additionally if necessary, less than 0.60% of Nb, with the balance made up of Fe and impurities, while controlling O, P and S contained as impurities to 0.02% or less, 0.008% or less, and 0.005% or less, respectively. The welding material for austenitic heat-resistant steel exhibits excellent high-temperature cracking resistance during the welding. A welded metal that has high-temperature cracking resistance during the welding, stress relaxation cracking resistance when in use for a long period of time at high temperatures, and good creep strength can be provided using the above-described welding material. In addition, a welded joint can be provided, using the above-described welding material, from a base that has excellent creep strength at high temperatures and a welded metal that has high-temperature cracking resistance during the welding, stress relaxation cracking resistance when in use for a long period of time at high temperatures, and good creep strength.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a welding material for austenitic heat-resistant steel, a welding metal and a welding joint using the welding material. Specifically, it relates to a welding material suitable for welding austenitic heat-resistant steel, which is used in boilers for power generation, etc. Austenitic heat-resistant steels in equipment used at high temperatures. Background technique [0002] In recent years, from the viewpoint of reducing the environmental load, the operating conditions of power generation boilers and the like have been increased to high temperature and high pressure globally, and materials used in power generation boilers and the like have been required to have more excellent high temperature strength. [0003] As a material satisfying this requirement, for example, Patent Document 1 proposes an austenitic heat-resistant steel that has excellent creep strength in a high-temperature range of 700°C or higher by including a large ...
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