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Method for preparing collagen-fiber containing polyurethane-based synthetic paper

A collagen fiber and polyurethane-based technology is applied in the field of preparation of polyurethane-based synthetic paper, which can solve the problems of environmental pollution, long ink drying time, and high production energy consumption, and achieve the effects of rationally utilizing resources, improving application value, and reducing production costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-04
HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Polyolefin materials have a certain degree of hydrophobicity, and most of the inks used in printing are water dispersions of inks, which causes the surface of the synthetic paper to have a certain repulsion to the ink, which is not conducive to fast ink fixing and coloring
Compared with traditional paper, synthetic paper has the disadvantages of less ink, slow ink absorption, long drying time of ink, and need to be aired.
At the same time, polyolefin materials need to be processed at high temperature (usually at 180°C) to achieve secondary processing, which consumes a lot of energy
In addition, polyolefin materials are the main components of familiar plastic bags, which have poor degradability and were once the main source of white pollution.
[0004] It can be seen that the existing synthetic paper products mainly have disadvantages such as slow ink absorption, small amount of ink, poor degradability, easy to cause environmental pollution, and high energy consumption for production.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Will include 4.5 kg of cowhide collagen fiber powder, 49.4 kg of CaCl with a solid mass content of 10% 2 The solution was mixed and stirred for 1.5 hours, and slowly added dropwise with a solid mass content of 5% Na 2 CO 3 The solution was 94.3 kg; the hybrid material obtained after the reaction was suction filtered and washed with water, and the hybrid material was fully ground with a grinder, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven for sufficient drying (the temperature in the drying oven was 105°C). collagen fibers / CaCO 3 Hybrid material (180 mesh fineness). Add 3 kg of isophorone diisocyanate, 100 kg of polytetrahydrofuran ether diol (the number-average molecular weight is 8000), 0.1 kg of triethanolamine, and 20 kg of dimethylformamide into a mixing chamber equipped with a stirrer, thermometer and reflux condensing In the reaction kettle of the reactor, react at a temperature of 80°C for 2 hours; then add 7 kg of 1,4'-butanediol and 10 kg of isophorone diisocyan...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Will include 24.8 kg of pigskin collagen fiber powder, 274.7 kg of CaCl with a solid mass content of 10% 2 The solution was mixed and stirred for 1.5 hours, and slowly added dropwise with a solid mass content of 5% Na 2 CO 3 The solution was 524.7 kg; the hybrid material obtained after the reaction was suction-filtered and washed with water, and the hybrid material was fully ground with a grinder, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven for sufficient drying (the temperature in the drying oven was 105°C). collagen fibers / CaCO 3 Hybrid material (600 mesh fineness). Add 4 kg of dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, 150 kg of polyethylene adipate diol (the number-average molecular weight is 8000), 0.2 kg of castor oil, and 130 kg of dimethylacetamide to the mixer , a thermometer and a reflux condenser, and reacted at a temperature of 80°C for 2 hours; then added 12 kg of 1,3'-propylene glycol and 15 kg of dicyclohexyl diisocyanate, and reacted at a temperature of 80°C for 2...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Will include 14 kg sheepskin collagen fiber powder, 155.4 kg solid mass content of 10% CaCl 2 The solution was mixed and stirred for 1.5 hours, and slowly added dropwise with a solid mass content of 5% Na 2 CO 3 The solution was 296.8 kg; the hybrid material obtained after the reaction was suction-filtered and washed with water, and the hybrid material was fully ground with a grinder, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven for sufficient drying (the temperature in the drying oven was 105°C). collagen fibers / CaCO 3 Hybrid material (300 mesh fineness). Add 3.5 kg of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, 116.6 kg of polycaprolactone diol (the number-average molecular weight is 12,000), 0.12 kg of trihydroxypropane, and 23.3 kg of dimethyl sulfoxide into the In the reactor with reflux condenser, react at a temperature of 80°C for 2 hours; then add 8.2 kg of diethylene glycol and 11.7 kg of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, and react at a temperature of 80°C for 2 hours to obtai...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a piece of collagen-fiber containing polyurethane-based synthetic paper, mainly comprising the following steps: subjecting to collagen-fiber powder, CaCl2 solution and Na2CO3 solution of a certain proportion to reaction to prepare a collagen-fiber and CaCO3 miscellaneous material; subjecting diisocyanate, a polyester diol and / or polyether diol, a crosslinking agent and a solvent to reaction; adding a chain extending agent and diisocyanate for continuous reaction to obtain a viscous polyurethane solution; adding a solvent, the collagen-fiber or CaCO3 miscellaneous material and an inorganic filler to obtain a mixed solution; spreading the mixed solution on a piece of release paper; soaking the release paper into water rapidly; drying after the mixed solution is fully solidified; and peeling off a film to obtain the product which is the synthetic paper. The synthetic paper prepared by adopting the method can absorb the ink at a high speed, and the method adopts a few resources to produce, is environment-friendly and consumes less energy in the production process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic-inorganic composite material production, and in particular relates to a preparation method of polyurethane-based synthetic paper containing collagen fibers. Background technique [0002] Synthetic paper, also known as polyolefin paper, is a product made of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride resin, etc. as the main raw materials, adding various additives such as calcium powder, and processed by extrusion process. Synthetic paper has the writing and printing properties of traditional paper, but also has the characteristics of light specific gravity, high strength, tear resistance, waterproof, and durability of plastic. Synthetic paper eliminates the environmental problems caused by the production of waste water, waste gas and the consumption of a large amount of wood in the traditional papermaking process. It is a major reform of modern paper production and has very important social and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/66
Inventor 周虎曾坚贤寻瑞平吴鹏郭家旺蒋敏
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH