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Preparation method of high-stability Au-Cu/LaMnO3 catalyst

A high stability, catalyst technology, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of life span affecting the application of nano-gold catalysts, poor stability, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-27
HANGZHOU INST OF ADVANCED MATERIAL BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the deepening of research, people found that although the initial activity of the gold catalyst is very high, its stability is poor; in addition, after the newly prepared catalyst is placed under normal temperature and humidity conditions for a period of time, the deactivation phenomenon is also obvious, and the service life is poor. Affected the application of nano-gold catalyst

Method used

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  • Preparation method of high-stability Au-Cu/LaMnO3 catalyst

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] Weigh 4.33gLa(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O and 2.51gMn(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O, and made into a solution, then add 3.84g citric acid (n 柠檬酸 =n La +n Mn ), after stirring evenly at room temperature, dry at 60°C for 40 hours to obtain dry gel, dry at 110°C to obtain gray powder, grind it, and roast at 600°C for 2 hours to obtain the carrier LaMnO 3 . Measure 2mM of HAuC1 4 4H 2 50ml of O solution was placed in a beaker, and 0.01M Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O solution 10ml, add 1g carrier LaMnO 3 , use 1M NaOH to adjust the pH of the solution to 9, stir magnetically for 2 hours at room temperature, age for 6 hours, wash and filter with deionized water until there is no Cl - , and dried at 60°C for 6h to obtain Au-Cu / LaMnO 3 Catalyst, the theoretical loading of gold catalyst is 2wt%. Catalyst activity evaluation is shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 2

[0013] Weigh 8.66gLa(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O and 5.02gMn(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O, and made into a solution, then add 7.69g citric acid (n 柠檬酸 =n La +n Mn ), after stirring evenly at room temperature, dry at 60°C for 40 hours to obtain dry gel, dry at 110°C to obtain gray powder, grind it, and roast at 550°C for 3 hours to obtain the carrier LaMnO 3 . Measure 2mM of HAuC1 4 4H 2 100ml of O solution was placed in a beaker, and 0.01M Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O solution 20ml, add 1g carrier LaMnO 3 , use 1M NaOH to adjust the pH of the solution to 10, stir magnetically for 2 hours at room temperature, age for 6 hours, wash and filter with deionized water until there is no Cl - , and dried at 80°C for 6h to obtain Au-Cu / LaMnO 3 Catalyst, the theoretical loading of gold catalyst is 3.7wt%. Catalyst activity evaluation is shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0015] Weigh 10.8gLa(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O and 6.28gMn(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O, and made into a solution, then add 9.6g citric acid (n 柠檬酸 =n La +n Mn ), stirred evenly at room temperature, dried at 80°C for 40 hours to obtain dry gel, dried at 110°C to obtain gray powder, ground, and roasted at 600°C for 3 hours to obtain the carrier LaMnO 3 . Measure 2mM of HAuC1 4 4H 2 150ml of O solution was placed in a beaker, and 0.01M Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O solution 100ml, add 1g carrier LaMnO 3 , use 1M NaOH to adjust the pH of the solution to 11, stir magnetically for 2 hours at room temperature, age for 6 hours, wash and filter with deionized water until there is no Cl - , and dried at 60°C for 6h to obtain Au-Cu / LaMnO 3 Catalyst, the theoretical loading of gold catalyst is 5.3wt%. Catalyst activity evaluation is shown in Table 1.

[0016] Table 1 Catalyst evaluation results

[0017]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-stability Au-Cu / LaMnO3 catalyst. Firstly, a carrier LaMnO3 is prepared by citric acid complexing-hydrothermal spectrometry, and then a nano Au-Cu / LaMnO3 catalyst is prepared by a deposition-precipitation method. The Au-Cu / LaMnO3 catalyst has good CO catalytic conversion activity stability; the conversion rate of CO is still 100% after the catalyst is continuously used for 50h when the reaction temperature is below 100 DEG C; and the activity of the catalyst is tested again after the catalyst is placed in air for five months, and decrease of the activity of the catalyst is small.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a catalyst, in particular to a high stability Au-Cu / LaMnO 3 Catalyst preparation. Background technique [0002] The research results show that the nano-gold catalyst prepared with simple metal oxides and molecular sieves as the carrier can effectively catalyze the low-temperature catalytic oxidation of CO, catalytic reduction of NOx, CH 4 Complete oxidation, water gas shift reaction and complete combustion of various volatile organic compounds all show good catalytic performance. With the deepening of the research, it was found that although the initial activity of the gold catalyst was high, the stability was poor; in addition, after the newly prepared catalyst was placed under normal temperature and humidity conditions for a period of time, the deactivation phenomenon was also obvious, and the life span was poor. It affects the application of nano-gold catalyst. Adding different types of elements an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/89
Inventor 银凤翔陈标华李国儒王亮
Owner HANGZHOU INST OF ADVANCED MATERIAL BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH