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Aquarium filtering material with high porosity and preparation method thereof

A filter material and high porosity technology, applied in the direction of filtration separation, separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of ornamental fish's immune decline, easy death, easy deterioration of aquarium water quality, etc., and achieve a strong culture ratio Surface area, improve immunity, and maintain the effect of continuous and healthy growth of organisms

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-23
刘建明
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the water quality of the aquariums using the ordinary aquarium filter materials in the past is easy to deteriorate, and it needs to be replaced within 3-4 months, otherwise the immunity of ordinary ornamental fish will decline and death will occur easily.

Method used

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  • Aquarium filtering material with high porosity and preparation method thereof
  • Aquarium filtering material with high porosity and preparation method thereof
  • Aquarium filtering material with high porosity and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Embodiment one, have the aquarium filter material with high porosity, wherein: comprise 1 part of tourmaline, 12 parts of diatomaceous earth, 57 parts of magnesium clay, 10 parts of albite powder, 5 parts of quartz powder, 15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder; Wherein the tourmaline is magnesium tourmaline or black tourmaline; wherein the magnesia clay is SiO by weight ratio 2 55.64%, Al 2 o 3 6.82%, Fe 2 o 3 1.05%, CaO4.71%, MgO20.35%, TiO 2 0.42%, K 2 O1.10%, Na 2 O0.35%, LOI9.56%;

[0046] Preparation Process:

[0047] (1) mixing ingredients, extruding, drying,

[0048] (2) uniformly heat up from room temperature to 1080°C, and the uniform temperature rise time is 10 hours;

[0049] (3) heat preservation at 1080°C for 1 hour;

[0050] (4) then uniformly cool down to 1050°C, and the uniform cooling time is 2 hours;

[0051] (5) The temperature is evenly raised from 1050°C to 1080°C, and the average heating time is 1 hour;

[0052] (6) heat preservation at 1080...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Embodiment two, the aquarium filter material with high porosity, wherein: comprise 1 part of tourmaline, 12 parts of diatomaceous earth, 42 parts of magnesium clay, 10 parts of albite powder, 20 parts of quartz powder, 15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder; Wherein the tourmaline is magnesium tourmaline or black tourmaline; wherein the magnesia clay is SiO by weight ratio 2 55.64%, Al 2 o 3 6.82%, Fe 2 o 3 1.05%, CaO4.71%, MgO20.35%, TiO 2 0.42%, K 2 O1.10%, Na 2 O0.35%, LOI9.56%;

[0056] Preparation Process:

[0057] (1) mixing ingredients, extruding, drying,

[0058] (2) uniformly heat up from room temperature to 1080°C, and the uniform temperature rise time is 10 hours;

[0059] (3) heat preservation at 1080°C for 1 hour;

[0060] (4) then uniformly cool down to 1050°C, and the uniform cooling time is 2 hours;

[0061] (5) The temperature is evenly raised from 1050°C to 1080°C, and the average heating time is 1 hour;

[0062] (6) heat preservation at 1080°C...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Embodiment three, have the aquarium filter material of high porosity, wherein: comprise 1 part of tourmaline, 12 parts of diatomaceous earth, 57 parts of magnesia clays, 10 parts of albite powders, 12 parts of quartz powders, 8 parts of bamboo charcoal powders; Wherein the tourmaline is magnesium tourmaline or black tourmaline; wherein the magnesia clay is SiO by weight ratio 2 55.64%, Al 2 o 3 6.82%, Fe 2 o 3 1.05%, CaO4.71%, MgO20.35%, TiO 2 0.42%, K 2 O1.10%, Na 2 O0.35%, LOI9.56%;

[0066] Preparation Process:

[0067] (1) mixing ingredients, extruding, drying,

[0068] (2) uniformly heat up from room temperature to 1080°C, and the uniform temperature rise time is 10 hours;

[0069] (3) heat preservation at 1080°C for 1 hour;

[0070] (4) then uniformly cool down to 1050°C, and the uniform cooling time is 2 hours;

[0071] (5) The temperature is evenly raised from 1050°C to 1080°C, and the average heating time is 1 hour;

[0072] (6) heat preservation at...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aquarium filtering material with high porosity and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of aquatic filtering materials. The filtering material is of a hollow cylindrical shape or a square three-dimensional shape and is prepared from the following raw materials in part by weight: 1 part of tourmaline, 12 parts of diatomaceous earth, 57 parts of attaclay, 10 parts of albite powder, 5 parts of quartz powder and 15 parts of charcoal powder. The finished product can be obtained by the following steps: raw material mixing, extrusion molding, drying, and certain curve sintering. The filtering material and the preparation method have the advantages that the establishment and regeneration of a nitrifying system can be effectively accelerated due to the large cultivation specific surface area during biofiltration; and the pore structure of high permeability can provide the largest residence for aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria, control the accumulation of nitrite and nitrate and the occurrence of disease, and keep the sustained and healthy growth of organisms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a filter material with high porosity and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of water ecological filter materials. In particular, an aquarium filter material with high porosity and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a large aquaculture country in the world, and it is also the only country in the world where the output of aquaculture is higher than that of fishing. Since the 1980s, the scale of aquaculture in my country has expanded rapidly, and the degree of intensification has also increased significantly. However, for a long time, due to external pollution and the accumulation of pollutants from aquatic animal breeding, the quality of water bodies has become worse and worse, leading to increasingly serious aquatic diseases. In order to effectively prevent the occurrence of diseases, aquatic drugs are widely used, and the frequency and dosage of drugs are also increasing....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D39/00C02F3/34C02F3/30C02F5/00A01K63/04
Inventor 刘建明池平昌刘志海
Owner 刘建明
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