Forensic medicine compound detection kit based on Y chromosome SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) genetic marker
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN UNIV
- Publication Date
- 2014-05-21
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of forensic genetics, in particular to a forensic compound detection kit based on Y chromosome SNP genetic markers for forensic individual identification and kinship identification. Background technique
[0002] Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) is a DNA sequence polymorphism caused by a single base variation at a specific nucleotide position in the genome, and is the most common and widely distributed type of DNA polymorphism in the human genome . SNPs are mostly biallelic genetic markers, which have the characteristics of genetic stability, low mutation rate, small amplification fragments, easy automation, and high-throughput analysis.
[0003] The human Y chromosome is the sex-determining chromosome unique to males. Due to the different ways of inheritance, the Y chromosome can be divided into two regions, one is the pseudo-autosomal region located at both ends of the Y chromosome, and the other is the Y-speci...