Electrochemical drug sensor used for detecting acetaminophen, and preparation method thereof
A paracetamol and sensor technology, applied in the direction of material electrochemical variables, scientific instruments, instruments, etc., to achieve sensitive detection and wide application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: Preparation of carbon powder electrode for modifying DNA fibers
[0022] Take a one-milliliter syringe, remove both ends with a knife, smooth it on sandpaper, clean it with ethanol and water, and sonicate for 20 min. Clean and dry the plastic tube after ultrasonication, and put it aside for use. Flatten a section of the push rod of the syringe and wash it for later use. Weigh the DNA fiber, graphite powder, and paraffin oil respectively according to a certain mass ratio, first pour the powder solid into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, put them on a shaker and shake them well, then put them and the oil into Grind thoroughly in a pre-washed mortar. Fill a part of the uniformly ground carbon paste into a section of the plastic tube, press the carbon paste tightly with the push rod of the syringe, insert a copper wire, and then fill the remaining carbon paste into the plastic tube and press it firmly together with the wire. Tape the copper wire and push rod to preven...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Example 2: Process for detecting acetaminophen
[0024] Submerge the working electrode carbon paste electrode in the drug sensor in 10mL of the buffer solution containing the analyte, control the potential from 0V to 0.8V and scan once with cyclic voltammetry at a scan rate of 50 mM / s to check the sample Electronic activity in . The liquid to be tested is 10 mM phosphate buffer containing a certain concentration of paracetamol and 0.15 M NaCl.
[0025] like figure 1 As shown, when the carbon powder electrode is not modified with DNA fibers, the electrode adsorbs less acetaminophen, and the sample shows an oxidation peak of about 0.65V; while when the carbon paste electrode is modified with DNA fibers, the electrode adsorbs The acetaminophen in the sample increased, the sample oxidation peak became larger, and the peak potential shifted negatively, which indicated that the DNA fiber increased the electron transfer, and the carbon powder electrode containing DNA fiber ...
Embodiment 3
[0026] Example 3: Optimization of Acetaminophen Detection Conditions
[0027] In order to detect acetaminophen more sensitively, we optimized the detection conditions and studied the influence of pH value on the peak current of the analyte.
[0028] The prepared carbon paste electrode modified with DNA was soaked in the buffer solution of different pH containing the same concentration of acetaminophen, and the electrochemical detection was carried out by cyclic voltammetry. like figure 2 , when the pH is 7.4, the peak current corresponding to the detected substance is the largest, which indicates that the optimum pH value is 7.4.
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