Single lens structured light stereo imaging device and method for realizing stereo imaging of scenes in pipeline
A technology of stereo imaging and structured light, which is applied in the direction of using optical devices, measuring devices, stereo photography, etc., can solve the problems such as the inability to widely adapt to the measurement process of the inner wall of the pipeline, the inability to more effectively adapt to social needs, and the imaging methods are not ideal. Achieve the effect of improving the accuracy of 3D ranging, reducing the amount of data processing, and being easy to implement.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] In this example, see Figure 1~3 , a single-lens structured light three-dimensional imaging device, mainly composed of a camera 1, a half-mirror 2 and a grating projector 3, the camera 1 collects images on the inner wall of the pipeline 4 through the half-mirror 2, and the half-mirror 2 The structured grating 6 projected by the grating projector 3 is projected onto the inner wall 4 of the pipeline through reflection, and the camera 1 and the grating projector 3 are pulse-controlled by the controller, so that the structured grating 6 projected by the grating projector 3 is interrupted on the inner wall 4 of the pipeline Alternately appear, and then make the camera 1 pass through the half mirror 2 to collect images of the scene of the inner wall of the pipeline 4, and alternately obtain the image of the unstructured grating 6 and the image of the superimposed structured grating 6. The single-lens structured light stereoscopic imaging device in this embodiment adopts singl...
Embodiment 2
[0039] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, especially in that:
[0040] In this embodiment, during the entire shooting process, the camera 1 and the grating projector 3 are pulse-controlled by the controller, wherein the cycle of the control pulse of the camera 1 is half of the control pulse cycle of the grating projector 3, so that the grating projector 3 projects The resulting structured grating 6 alternately appears intermittently on the inner wall 4 of the pipeline, so that the camera 1 can collect images of the scene on the inner wall 4 of the pipeline, so that each group of shooting can obtain a set of comparison consisting of an original image of the scene and a gridded image. image. In this embodiment, the controller is used to carry out pulse control synchronous coordination to control the camera 1 and the grating projector 3, so that the projection and shooting are carried out in sequence according to the set pace, which further simplifies the dete...
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