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275 results about "Pulse cycle" patented technology

Method and apparatus for growing a thin film onto a substrate

An apparatus and method of growing a thin film onto a substrate comprises placing a substrate in a reaction chamber and subjecting the substrate to surface reactions of a plurality of vapor-phase reactants according to the ALD method. Non-fully closing valves are placed into the reactant feed conduit and backsuction conduit of an ALD system. The non-fully closed valves are operated such that one valve is open and the other valve is closed during the purge or pulse cycle of the ALD process.
Owner:ASM AMERICA INC

Multi-channel pulse signal detecting method and device capable of automatically regulating pressure

The invention relates to a multi-channel pulse signal detecting method and device capable of automatically regulating pressure. The method comprises the following steps: 1) sticking wrist bands with a cun-pulse sensor, a guan-pulse sensor and a chi-pulse sensor on a wrist respectively; 2) collecting pulse signals under collecting pressures of light, medium and heavy, and transmitting the signals to a signal regulating circuit; 3) converting the pulse signals which are processed by the signal regulating circuit into digital signals, and storing the digital signals in a singlechip; and 4) transmitting the digital signals to a computer by the singlechip, displaying a real-time pulse signal curve by the computer, and performing pulse cycle identification and pulse characteristic extraction onthe pulse signal curve to complete the pulse signal detection. The device comprises the wrist bands, the cun-pulse sensor, the guan-pulse sensor, the chi-pulse sensor, a pressure sensor, the signal regulating circuit, an analog / digital (A / D) converter, the singlechip, the computer and a pressurizing module. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages of low power consumption, high pressure control accuracy, multi-pulse position integral representation and the like.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

RFID tag power conservation system and method

Active multi-modal RFID tags, illuminator / tag / reader systems, circuit architecture and operational algorithms for battery power conservation that extends tag battery life from a typical 6 months to >5 years. The inventive system is particularly useful in asset and person tracking / inventory systems where power conservation is critical. The tag is configured with a micro-processor operational instruction set algorithm, modifiable on the fly via RF or IR, to synchronize a periodic tag awaken / sense envelope that overlaps the illuminator trigger pulse cycle and put the tag into deep, power conservation sleep for N periods of illuminator cycles. When the tag sees an illuminator signal with a different ID, or no illuminator signal at all, it transmits that anomaly via RF to a reader. This means the object or person with which the tag is associated has been moved out of the original illuminator field of view, permitting near real time investigation and tracking.
Owner:INNOVATION LAW GROUP

Two-wire power and communications for irrigation systems

A large number of irrigation system devices connected to a common two-wire cable can be powered and individually controlled from a central location by transmitting over the cable DC pulses of alternating polarity. Control information is conveyed by transmitting a command pulse train consisting of a series of pulses, separated by short no-power intervals, whose polarities indicate logic ones or zeros. Following a command pulse train, a selected watering station decoder acknowledges receipt of instructions by drawing current during a predetermined pulse of an alternating-polarity power pulse cycle, while a sensor decoder returns binary data by drawing current during one or the other of the alternating-polarity pulses of a series of power pulse cycles.
Owner:TORO CO THE

Two-wire power and communications for irrigation systems

A large number of irrigation system devices connected to a common two-wire cable can be powered and individually controlled from a central location by transmitting over the cable DC pulses of alternating polarity. Control information is conveyed by transmitting a command pulse train consisting of a series of pulses, separated by short no-power intervals, whose polarities indicate logic ones or zeros. Following a command pulse train, a selected watering station decoder acknowledges receipt of instructions by drawing current during a predetermined pulse of an alternating-polarity power pulse cycle, while a sensor decoder returns binary data by drawing current during one or the other of the alternating-polarity pulses of a series of power pulse cycles.
Owner:TORO CO THE

Dabbing pulsed welding system and method

A pulsed welding regime includes a peak phase in which energy is added to an electrode and a weld puddle, and a molten ball begins to detach from the electrode, followed by a dabbing phase in which current is significantly reduced to place the ball in the weld puddle with addition of little or no energy. The resulting short circuit clears and the system proceeds to a background phase. The current in the dabbing phase is lower than the current during the background phase. The process may be specifically adapted for particular welding wires, and may be particularly well suited for use with cored wires. The dabbing phase allows for lower energy to be transferred to the sheath of such wires, and resets the arc length after each pulse cycle.
Owner:ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC

Laser radar interference immunity enhancing method and system

The invention provides a laser radar interference immunity enhancing method comprising the following steps: carrying out non-continuous multiple scanning for a random single target point, and carryinglaser fast coding for each time scanned laser signal. The multiple measuring behaviors aiming at each target point are non-continuous under fast scanning conditions, thus ensuring the measuring result high refresh rate and reliability; the laser fast coding is to convert the pulse signals in a single pulse period of the existing pulse laser into continuous and / or discrete subpulses with at leasttwo different pulse intensities and / or pulse widths; a series of subpulses as a whole body in the single pulse period can form a detection signal unit of the single target point emitted by the laser radar. The fast coding method is applied to each measuring time of the single target multiple measures, thus further enhancing the laser radar measuring reliability in each time, reducing the single target measuring frequency on said basis, and further improving the measuring result refresh rate.
Owner:XI AN ZHISENSOR TECH CO LTD

Apparatus and method of cryogenic cooling for high-energy cutting operations

A cryogenic fluid jet is used in an apparatus and a method for remote cooling of a cutting tool engaged in machining a workpiece under high-energy conditions, such as high-speed machining, hard-turning, cutting of difficult to machine materials, and combinations thereof. The apparatus and method use a stabilized, free-expanding cryogenic fluid jet having a pulse cycle time less than or equal to about 10 seconds. The apparatus and method increase the cleanliness of machined parts and chips and machining productivity of hard but brittle tools, including but not limited to tools which should not be cooled with conventional cooling fluids.
Owner:AIR PROD & CHEM INC

Control apparatus and method for use with digitally controlled light sources

The present invention provides an extension to a standard N-bit digital pulse width control method which can discriminate 2N discrete pulse widths per pulse cycle. The present invention provides a method and apparatus that can modulate the pulse widths over a period of 2M pulse cycles in which each pulse cycle can have its own pulse width or respective duty cycle. The resulting time averaged or effective pulse width therefore can be controlled with a resolution of 2N+M states rather than a resolution of 2N states as is common with standard methods.
Owner:SIGNIFY HLDG BV

Photon counting multi-channel time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay system and counting method

The invention belongs to the technical field of fluorescence immunoassay and relates to a photon counting multi-channel time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay system which comprises a light source module, a detection module and a time marked photon counting analysis / control module. At the same time, the invention relates to a counting method adopted by the system. The counting method of exciting a sample to be detected with pulse light, sending a fluorescence signal generated by the sample after excitation into a PMT (Photo Multiplier Tube) photon counting head and outputting a pulse signal comprises the following steps of taking cycles of the excitation pulse light as counting cycles, dividing each counting cycle into a plurality of time intervals with the same width, accumulating photons detected after sending excitation light pulses of each counting cycle into a memory corresponding to a corresponding time window, that is marking the positions of the photons in the pulse cycles with the intervals where the time windows are located, and uploading data in the memory into an upper computer after counting for the cycles. The multi-channel time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay system is low in cost and has very high sensitivity.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Pulse rate measuring method and ring type pulse rate measuring meter

The invention relates to a pulse rate measuring method and a ring type pulse rate measuring meter by adopting the method. In the method, a finger pulp is taken as the position for measuring a pulse signal, beam with specific wavelength is radiated to the skin surface of the finger pulp, a transmission and / or transmitted ray intensity signal is adopted through a photoelectric receiver, and the pulse rate can be calculated according to the alternating component of the intensity signal varying in pulse cycles. The ring type pulse rate measuring meter comprises a pulse wave collecting device and a pulse wave processing and displaying device, wherein a central control and signal processing module is arranged in the pulse wave processing and displaying device; and a control signal end of the central control and signal processing module is connected with the pulse wave collecting device in a wired or wireless mode. The ring type pulse rate measuring meter has the characteristics of simple structure, smart appearance and strong interference resistance, is convenient to wear, and can meet the wearing requirement of people in daily life health-care and daily exercise.
Owner:BEIJING M&B ELECTRONIC INSTR CO LTD

Plasma processing apparatus and plasma processing method

A method of plasma-processing is provided which includes placing a sample on one of electrodes provided in a vacuum processing chamber and holding the sample onto the electrodes by an electrostatic attracting force. A processing gas is introduced into an environment in which said sample is placed, and the environment is evacuated to a pressure condition for processing said sample. The processing gas is then formed into a plasma under the pressure condition, the sample is processed by the plasma, and a pulse bias voltage having a pulse cycle of 0.1 μm to 10 μm is applied to the sample.
Owner:HITACHI LTD

Apparatus and method for filling a mold with a liquid material

A method for filling a mold with a compressible liquid material is disclosed. The mold is connected to a manifold via a plurality of runners, with at least one valve disposed in at least one of the plurality of runners. A controller is configured to pressurize the manifold with the liquid material, and modulate the at least one valve to perform a plurality of pulse cycles during one filling cycle of the mold. A pulse cycle includes adjusting an aperture of the valve from a first position to a second position, and adjusting the aperture of the valve from the second position to a third position, where the aperture corresponding to the second position is larger than the aperture corresponding to the first position, and the aperture corresponding to the third position is smaller than the aperture corresponding to the second position.
Owner:KIPE MOLDS

Driving circuit system for use in electro-optical device and electro-optical device

An electro-optical device copes with a decreased size of a pixel pitch by using a comparatively simple configuration in which a driving circuit system is formed on one substrate. In a scanning-line driving circuit, each transfer signal of a shift register is branched off into three signal components, and an enable circuit is provided for each signal component. During a pulse cycle of the transfer signal, one transfer signal is divided into three components while being sequentially shifted in the time domain in accordance with enable signals whose phases are sequentially shifted from each other, and the divided components are output as scanning signals. The same applies to a data-line driving circuit.
Owner:138 EAST LCD ADVANCEMENTS LTD

Sound producing apparatus

A sound producing apparatus is provided. The sound producing apparatus comprises a driving circuit, comprising a pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) module, configured to generate an driving signal according to an audio input signal, wherein the driving signal comprises a pulse amplitude modulated signal generated according to the audio input signal, the pulse amplitude modulated signal comprises a plurality of pulses at a pulse rate, two consecutive pulses among the plurality of pulses are temporally spaced by a pulse cycle, the pulse rate is a reciprocal of the pulse cycle, and the pulse rate is larger than a maximum audible frequency; and a sound producing device, coupled to the driving circuit, configured to produce sound according to the driving signal.
Owner:XMEMS LABS INC

Device and method for suppressing low-frequency fluctuation of pulse-cycle skip modulation switching converter

InactiveCN103178712AQuick responseSuppression of low-frequency fluctuationsDc-dc conversionElectric variable regulationPulse cycleControl circuit
The invention discloses a device for suppressing the low-frequency fluctuation of a pulse-cycle skip modulation switching converter. The device comprises a control circuit and a power circuit, wherein the control circuit comprises a voltage detection device, a reference voltage, a comparator, a D trigger, an AND gate and a drive circuit; the voltage detection device and the reference voltage are connected with the comparator; the comparator is connected with the D trigger, and connected with the drive circuit through the AND gate; the power circuit comprises an input, a switching device, a filtering device, an output and an RC integrating device; the input is connected with the switching device, connected with the filtering device and the RC integrating device through the switching device, and enters the output through the filtering device and the RC integrating device; and the drive circuit is connected with the switching device of the power circuit. With the adoption of the method disclosed by the invention, in the case that a load of a switching power supply is suddenly changed, a controller can rapidly respond, so that the switching power supply rapidly recovers a steady state; and moreover, the output voltage is small in ripple waves and capable of being subjected to cycle skip modulation, so that the low-frequency fluctuation of the converter is suppressed, and the ripple waves of an inductive current and the output voltage are synchronous.
Owner:CHANGZHOU UNIV

Dabbing pulsed welding system and method

A pulsed welding regime includes a peak phase in which energy is added to an electrode and a weld puddle, and a molten ball begins to detach from the electrode, followed by a dabbing phase in which current is significantly reduced to place the ball in the weld puddle with addition of little or no energy. The resulting short circuit clears and the system proceeds to a background phase. The current in the dabbing phase is lower than the current during the background phase. The process may be specifically adapted for particular welding wires, and may be particularly well suited for use with cored wires. The dabbing phase allows for lower energy to be transferred to the sheath of such wires, and resets the arc length after each pulse cycle.
Owner:ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC

Pulse-combustion control method of steel rolling heating furnace

The invention discloses a pulse-combustion control method of a steel rolling heating furnace, namely at least four gas nozzles are arranged at the two sides of the heating furnace and located at the upper and lower parts of blanks in the blank along the length direction of the oven, thus whole-side-burning is formed for the heating furnace, the pulse of opening and closing of the whole gas nozzles is finished in T time and T is taken as a cycle period, each gas nozzle is opened at Ts interval successively, the quantity of the gas nozzles is N, thus in a pulse cycle period Ts=T / N, each gas nozzle open pulse order is set as required and opened by rated heating efficiency, each gas nozzle open pulse time is T1, T2...TQ, and the each gas nozzle open pulse time T1, T2... and TQ are calculated by the PID controller of the heating furnace control system according to the set value and the measured value of the furnace temperature. The pulse-combustion control method provided by the invention has the advantages of improving the furnace-shape, balancing the workload of the gas nozzle, improving fuel burn-off rate, strengthening the heat transfer efficiency of the blank, saving the fuel loss and improving control accuracy and flexibility of the furnace temperature, and is convenient in maintain and operation.
Owner:BAOSTEEL IND FURNACE ENG TECH

RFID tag power conservation system and method

Active multi-modal RFID tags, illuminator / tag / reader systems, circuit architecture and opera-tional algorithms for battery power conservation that extends tag battery life from a typical 6 months to >5 years. The inventive system is particularly useful in asset and person tracking / inventory systems where power conservation is critical. The tag is configured with a micro-processor operational instruction set algorithm, modifiable on the fly via RF or IR, to synchro-nize a periodic tag awaken / sense envelope that overlaps the illuminator trigger pulse cycle and put the tag into deep, power conservation sleep for N periods of illuminator cycles. When the tag sees an illuminator signal with a different ID, or no illuminator signal at all, it transmits that anomaly via RF to a reader. This means the object or person with which the tag is associated has been moved out of the original illuminator field of view, permitting near real time investigation and tracking.
Owner:INNOVATION LAW GROUP

X-ray therapy electronic portal imaging system and method for artifact reduction

X-ray therapy EPI artifact reduction and control of imaging is provided. Scanning of images is synchronized with the pulse rate of the x-rays. The scanning period is longer than the pulse rate period, so artifacts are generated within the resulting images. Due to the synchronization, the pulse variation artifacts are aligned across multiple images. The synchronization and resulting alignment of linear artifacts allows for gain correction as a function of lines within the image. Such gain correction reduces or removes non-linearities associated with pulse rate variation.
Owner:SIEMENS MEDICAL SOLUTIONS USA INC

Filtering of a time-dependent pressure signal

A device removes first pulses in a pressure signal of a pressure sensor which is arranged in a fluid containing system to detect the first pulses, which originate from a first pulse generator, and second pulses, which originate from a second pulse generator. The first pulse generator operates in a sequence of pulse cycles, each pulse cycle resulting in at least one first pulse. The device repetitively obtains a current data sample, calculates a corresponding reference value and subtracts the reference value from the current data sample. The reference value is calculated as a function of other data sample(s) in the same pressure signal. The fluid containing system may include an extracorporeal blood flow circuit, e.g. as part of a dialysis machine, and a cardiovascular system of a human patient.
Owner:GAMBRO LUNDIA AB

Timing controller, display apparatus having the same and signal processing method thereof

A timing controller includes a count control circuit, a pulse width detector, and a pulse generator. The count control circuit receives an external enable signal. Pulses of the external enable signal include an effective and a blank period of image data. The count control circuit counts pulse widths of each of the pulses. The pulse width detector receives the counted pulse widths, compares a pulse width of a present pulse with pulse widths of previous pulses, and detects a pulse width of a previous pulse that has a pulse width smaller than the pulse width of the present pulse. The pulse generator generates three output pulses having pulse widths that are one-third a period of the detected previous pulse. The pulse generator outputs the first, second and third pulses as an internal enable signal.
Owner:SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD

AC pulse arc welding method

ActiveUS20050284854A1Easy to optimizeConducted quickly and accuratelyArc welding apparatusPower flowEngineering
In accordance with an AC pulse arc welding method, a periodic welding current is applied, that includes, for a pulse cycle, negative current in electrode negative polarity and positive current in electrode positive polarity. Then, a negative current rate is set by a negative current rate setting value, where the negative current rate represents the ratio of the negative current to the welding current for the pulse cycle. Then, a feeding speed of welding wire as a consumable electrode is set by a feeding speed setting value. The method further includes: setting an average of the welding current by a welding current setting value; and performing automatic calculation of the feeding speed setting value by using a predetermined conversion function based on input of the welding current setting value and the negative current rate setting value.
Owner:DAIHEN CORP

Brillouin optical time domain reflectormeter method and device based on parallel data processing technique

The invention provides a brillouin optical time domain reflectormeter method and a device based on a parallel data processing technique. The temperature and / or stress of each position along a measured optical fiber are measured through detection for changes of brillouin scattering spectra center frequency returned through a detection optical pulse in the measured optical fiber. Brillouin scattered light signals are coherent with single-frequency local oscillation light to produce coherent medium-frequency signals, and therefore the brillouin scattered signals are changed into brillouin electric frequency spectra from optical spectra. High-speed signal collection and parallel data processing schemes are adopted in the measurement of the brillouin electric frequency spectra, and accordingly complete brillouin spectra are obtained in each detection pulse cycle. Dynamic measurement for the temperature and / or the stress of each position along the measured optical fiber is benefited.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +2

Low altitude target monitoring method

The present invention relates to a monitoring method, in particular to a low altitude target monitoring method. According to the present invention, a phased array radar antenna of which the pre-elevation angle is plus 15 degrees is used, in each pulse cycle of the antenna azimuth mechanical scanning, 8 beams of progressive full-covering electric scanning radar wave pulse signals of which the pre-elevation angles are between minus 15 degrees and plus 15 degrees are emitted out orderly relative to the normal direction of the phased array radar antenna, and according to an echo signal of a radar, the space coordinates of an object relative to the radar are detected. The monitoring method of the present invention can search and track the aerodynamic objects in the low-altitude airspace of which the altitudes are 3000 meters or less, such as the miniature airplanes, the paragliders, the unmanned aerial vehicles, etc., realizes the low-altitude blind compensation to the remote air traffic management primary radar, and forms the three-coordinate motion situation of the low-altitude objects.
Owner:ANHUI SUN CREATE ELECTRONICS
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