Five-in-one variety breeding method

A five-in-one, variety technology, applied in the field of breeding, can solve the problems affecting the efficiency, stability and sustainable development of breeding work, low efficiency, blindness and chance, etc., to ensure stable and sustainable development, improve breeding efficiency, Solve the effect of inefficiency

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-11
BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
View PDF4 Cites 10 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The inventive technology described in this patented new type of crossbreed seed has several benefits that make it better for creation of superior crops with fewer defects or other issues associated therewith compared to traditional methods like crossing over between different varieties of pollen (crosses).

Problems solved by technology

This patented describes how traditional systems for selecting specific types of plants have been developed over time by scientists working together through trial and error processes. These techniques were found effective but they lack flexibility due to their fixed structure and limited applicability within certain areas. Therefore, this patents proposes developing different ways that can be used alongside existing approaches like classical planting and combining them into more flexible combinations called Five -In One (FI) selections.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Five-in-one variety breeding method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] MC665 is a single-cross hybrid made from the self-selected line Jing 725 as the female parent and another self-selected line Jing 92 as the male parent.

[0033] (1) Breeding process of female parent

[0034] 1 Maternal and parental source

[0035] The female parent, Jing 725, is an optional line selected by the Maize Research Center of Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, which is derived from the American hybrid X1132x mixed powder population as the selected line.

[0036] 2 Breeding process of female inbred lines:

[0037] In the winter of 2004, 20 American hybrids X1132x were screened and identified in Hainan and the establishment of a new germplasm X1132x mixed population was completed. When ripe, mix and thresh.

[0038] On April 15, 2005, 4000 S. 1 . During the pollination period, 1000 excellent individual plants (the difference between the flowering period of the ear and the tassel is less than 2 days, and the ear position is less than 1m) ...

Embodiment 2

[0056] MC220 is a single-cross hybrid made from the self-selected line Jing X220 as the female parent and another self-selected line Jing C632 as the male parent.

[0057] (1) The source and selection process of the female parent

[0058] 1 Maternal and parental source

[0059] The female parent, Jing X220, is a self-selected line of the Maize Research Center of Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences.

[0060] 2 Generations of female inbred lines:

[0061] In the winter of 2004, 20 American hybrids X1132x were screened and identified in Hainan and the establishment of a new germplasm X1132x mixed population was completed. When ripe, mix and thresh.

[0062] On April 15, 2005, 4000 S. 1 . During the pollination period, 1000 excellent individual plants (the difference between the flowering period of the ear and the tassel is less than 2 days, and the ear position is less than 1m) were selected for self-crossing, and pollinated to the test species Chang 7-2 at ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Densityaaaaaaaaaa
Densityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a five-in-one variety breeding method. The five-in-one variety breeding method comprises the following steps: firstly, taking a hybridized combination A*B or a population variety C as a base material, planting the base material in a strong stress environment at high density and large group, continuously carrying out selfing and test mating by using an IPT ((Isopentenyl-Transferases) method, planting the test mating progenies in regions with remarkably different ecological environments and selecting single plants D of which the test mating progenies meet certain standard; secondly, carrying out DH (Doubled Haploid) breeding by taking the D as the material to obtain more than 1000 haploid seeds, doubling the haploids to obtain more than 100 DH pure lines, carry outing target character selection, genetic background restoration selection and homozygosity identification by using an MAS (Marker Assisted Selection) molecule marker assisted breeding technology and selecting a DH pure line F according with a breeding target; thirdly, taking F as parent and assembling the F with the traditional common pure line cultivar to form a hybridized combination, planting the hybridized combination at more than ten test points in different ecological regions and selecting hybridized combination with strong adaptability, high quality and high yield as a hybrid variety G for breeding. According to the five-in-one variety breeding method provided by the invention, the breeding efficiency is increased.

Description

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Owner BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products