Formula and manufacturing method of coprinus comatus culture material

A cultivation material and Coprinus comatus technology, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of polluting the environment and increasing production costs, and achieve the effects of good air permeability, strong water retention, and reasonable proportioning

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-01
邬金飞
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Broad bean is the main raw material for brewing broad bean paste. Broad bean skin is produced in the process of broad bean processing. It is rich and concentrated in resources, but most enterprises treat it as waste, which not only increases production costs, but also pollutes the environment.

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  • Formula and manufacturing method of coprinus comatus culture material

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Mode 1: Coprinus comatus cultivation materials in this embodiment include the following components and mass proportions: 62% of broad bean skin, 25% of fungus residue, 10% of cow dung, 1% of calcium superphosphate, 1% of gypsum powder, and 1% of lime powder , are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of proportioning is 100%.

[0025] Production Method:

[0026] ①Sunning: Expose the raw materials for 2 days before mixing;

[0027] ② Pre-wet: First, mix the broad bean skin and cow dung evenly in a dry state, and then pre-wet (fully soak) these mixtures with 1% lime aqueous solution;

[0028] ③ Stacking and fermentation: Pile the wet material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m and a width of 3m. Bottom, the air hole density is 1 / m 3 , and finally covered with thatch to let it ferment naturally;

[0029] ④ Turning: When the temperature of the material reaches 60°C, keep it for 24 hours, then turn it over, and then turn it once a day, and add fungal residue,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a coprinus comatus culture material, which is characterized by using broad bean hull as the main raw material, and bacterial dreg, cattle manure, gypsum powder, lime powder, calcium superphosphate and the like as auxiliary materials. The water content of the culture material is 65-67%. The invention also relates to a manufacturing method of the culture material. The broad bean hull is subjected to microbial fermentation treatment to degrade macromolecular substances, so that the culture material can be easily absorbed by the coprinus comatus hyphae, and the hyphae can absorb the material quickly and grow vigorously; the culture material has the advantages of reasonable proportion, balanced nutrients, favorable air permeability, high water retention property, high yield of coprinus comatus, and high biological efficiency (up to 123.8-130.3%); and the method implements high-added-value utilization of waste resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The content of the invention includes the compatibility of Coprinus comatus cultivation materials and the preparation method of the cultivation materials, belonging to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Coprinus comatus is a rare edible fungus distributed worldwide, shaped like a chicken leg, with crispy and smooth meat, delicious taste and rich nutrition. According to measurements, every 100g of dried mushrooms contains 25.4g of crude protein, 3.3g of fat, and 58.8g of total sugar. Coprinus comatus also contains a variety of amino acids, including 8 kinds of amino acids necessary for human body. Coprinus comatus is also a kind of medicinal fungus, which has the functions of helping digestion, strengthening the spleen and stomach, and improving human immunity, and is deeply favored by domestic and foreign consumers. [0003] Coprinus comatus is a herbaceous fungus, and it is also a native and fecal fungus w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邬金飞
Owner 邬金飞
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