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A kind of trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte and its preparation method and a kind of vanadium battery

A trivalent vanadium and electrolyte technology, which is applied in the field of vanadium batteries, can solve the problem of low purity of vanadium ion electrolyte and achieve the effect of reducing the impact

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-13
PANZHIHUA IRON & STEEL RES INST OF PANGANG GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects that the vanadium ion electrolyte of the prior art is not high in purity and needs to add additives to maintain its stability, and provide a trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte with higher purity and stability and its preparation Method and a vanadium battery

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  • A kind of trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte and its preparation method and a kind of vanadium battery

Examples

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preparation example 1

[0050] This preparation example is used to illustrate the trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte and preparation method provided by the present invention.

[0051] Production of the electrolytic cell: use polyethylene with a weight average molecular weight of 3.5 million to make the anode and cathode cells with specifications of 170×170×170mm, and place the perfluorosulfonic acid ion exchange membrane between the anode cell and the cathode cell and fix it , And then put the two platinum plates connected with the positive and negative electrodes of the constant voltage power supply in the anode pool and the cathode pool respectively. The effective area of ​​the platinum plate is 100×100mm 2 .

[0052] Preparation of sulfuric acid solution containing vanadyl sulfate: first add 550 mL of deionized water to the reactor, and then add 259 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid to the reactor under stirring conditions. When the temperature rises to 80 ℃, 62 grams of V 2 O 3 With 74.5 g V 2 O 5 The m...

preparation example 2

[0062] This preparation example is used to illustrate the trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte and preparation method provided by the present invention.

[0063] Production of the electrolytic cell: use polyethylene with a weight-average molecular weight of 4 million to make the anode and cathode cells with specifications of 170×170×170mm, and place the perfluorosulfonic acid ion exchange membrane between the anode cell and the cathode cell and fix it , And then put the two platinum plates connected with the positive and negative electrodes of the constant voltage power supply in the anode pool and the cathode pool respectively. The effective area of ​​the platinum plate is 100×100mm 2 .

[0064] Preparation of sulfuric acid solution containing vanadyl sulfate: first add 600 mL of deionized water to the reactor, and then add 288 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid to the reactor under stirring conditions. When the temperature rises to 80 ℃, 75 grams of V 2 O 3 With 83.2 g V 2 O 5 The mix...

preparation example 3

[0068] This preparation example is used to illustrate the trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte and preparation method provided by the present invention.

[0069] Production of the electrolytic cell: use polyethylene with a weight-average molecular weight of 4 million to make the anode and cathode cells with specifications of 170×170×170mm, and place the perfluorosulfonic acid ion exchange membrane between the anode cell and the cathode cell and fix it , And then put the two platinum plates connected with the positive and negative electrodes of the constant voltage power supply in the anode pool and the cathode pool respectively. The effective area of ​​the platinum plate is 100×100mm 2 .

[0070] Preparation of sulfuric acid solution containing vanadyl sulfate: first add 600 mL of deionized water to the reactor, and then add 269 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid to the reactor under stirring conditions. When the temperature rises to 80 ℃, 61.7 grams of V 2 O 3 With 74 g V 2 O 5 The mix...

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte having high purity and stability, a manufacturing method thereof and a vanadium battery.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to the manufacturing method of the trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte, the trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte obtained by the manufacturing method and the vanadium battery. According to the manufacturing method of the trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte, a sulphuric acid solution containing sulphuric acid vanadyl is used as a cathode electrolyte and a sulphuric acid solution is used as an anode electrolyte. Constant potential electrolysis is performed while making the molar quantity of sulphuric acid in the anode electrolyte equal to that of sulphuric acid vanadyl in the sulphuric acid solution containing sulphuric acid vanadyl, thereby obtaining the trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte haing the molar ratio of trivalent vanadium and total vanadium is larger than 0.98. According to the method provided by the present invention, the trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte haing extremely high purity can be manufactured stably.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte, a trivalent vanadium ion electrolyte prepared by the method, and a vanadium battery. Background technique [0002] The vanadium redox flow battery realizes the storage and release of electric energy through the mutual conversion of vanadium ions of different valence states. It is the only battery system that uses the same element composition among many chemical power sources. It can turn unstable electrical energy input into continuous, safe and reliable output, and can solve major energy storage technology problems in the large-scale utilization of wind and solar power generation. The vanadium redox flow battery can also be used to eliminate peaks and fill valleys in the existing power grid system, improve the safety and reliability of the power grid, and has a broad application space in the fields of emergency power supply for communication systems. Although the researc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/18
CPCH01M8/188Y02E60/50
Inventor 毛凤娇彭毅杨林江
Owner PANZHIHUA IRON & STEEL RES INST OF PANGANG GROUP