A kind of hydrophobic drug nanoparticle, its preparation method and application
A technology of nanoparticles and drug molecules, applied in drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, anti-tumor drugs, etc., can solve the problems of low bioavailability and low drug loading in nano drug-loading systems, and achieve long cycle time and high bioavailability Improvement, the effect of small particle size
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Embodiment 1: the preparation of curcumin nanoparticles
[0046] The chemical name of the curcumin drug molecule used in this embodiment is (1E,6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxyl-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5- Diketone, its structural formula is as follows:
[0047]
[0048] Prepare 10 mL of curcumin drug molecule-acetone solution with a concentration of 1.5 mM, add 200 μL of the curcumin drug molecule solution into 4 mL of deionized water, stir magnetically at 25° C. for 5 min, and then let stand to obtain a precursor nanoparticle suspoemulsion.
[0049] Polymaleic anhydride 18 carbene-polyethylene glycol was prepared as a 5 mg / mL aqueous solution.
[0050] Add 300 μL of 5 mg / mL polymaleic anhydride 18 carbene-polyethylene glycol aqueous solution into the precursor nanoparticle suspoemulsion, ultrasonically disperse for 5 minutes, and let stand for 6 hours to prepare water-dispersed hydrophobic curcumin nanoparticles. .
Embodiment 2
[0051] Embodiment 2: Preparation of docetaxel nanoparticles
[0052] The chemical name of the docetaxel drug molecule used in this example is 2aR-(2aα, 4β, 4aβ, 6β, 9α, (αR′, βS′), 11α, 12α, 12aα, 12bα)-β-1,1 -Dimethylethoxycarbonylamino-α-carbonylphenylpropanoic acid 12b-Acetoxy-12-benzoyloxy-2a,3,4,4a,5,6,9,10,11,12,12a, 12b-Dodecahydro-4,6,11-trihydroxy-4a,8,13,13-tetramethyl-5-oxo-7,11-methylene-1H-cyclodecapenta-3,4 Benzo 1,2-b oxetan-9-yl ester, its structural formula is as follows:
[0053]
[0054] Prepare 10 mL of docetaxel drug molecule-acetone solution with a concentration of 2.0 mM, take 300 μL of the docetaxel drug molecule solution and add it to 8 mL of deionized water, stir magnetically at 25 °C for 5 min, and then let stand to obtain the suspension of precursor nanoparticles. lotion.
[0055] Polymaleic anhydride 18 carbene-polyethylene glycol was prepared as a 1 mg / mL aqueous solution.
[0056] Add 800 μL of 1 mg / mL polymaleic anhydride 18 carbene-polye...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Embodiment 3: Preparation of 10-hydroxycamptothecin nanoparticles
[0058] The chemical name of the 10-hydroxycamptothecin drug molecule used in this example is 4-ethyl-4,10-dihydroxy-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indole[1,2 -b] quinoline-3,14(4H,12H)-dione, its structural formula is as follows:
[0059]
[0060] Prepare 5 mL of 10-hydroxycamptothecin drug molecule-ethanol solution with a concentration of 1.0 mM, take 200 μL of the 10-hydroxycamptothecin drug molecule solution and add it to 3 mL of deionized water, stir magnetically at 25 ° C for 5 min and let stand to obtain Precursor nanoparticle suspoemulsion.
[0061] Polymaleic anhydride 18 carbene-polyethylene glycol was prepared as a 5 mg / mL aqueous solution.
[0062] Add 300 μL of 5 mg / mL polymaleic anhydride 18 carbene-polyethylene glycol aqueous solution into the precursor nanoparticle suspoemulsion, ultrasonically disperse for 5 minutes, and let it stand for 6 hours to prepare a water-phase dispersed hydrophobic 1...
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