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Plant cultivation module capable of preserving moisture and fertility and independent of environment

A water and fertilizer conservation and plant technology, applied in plant cultivation, in the field of plant cultivation modules, can solve the problems of large mutual influence, loss of water and nutrients, and the inability to carry out large-scale application of cultivation containers without bottom holes

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-26
NINGBO FREE TRADE ZONE PANDONG INFORMATION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems of unnecessary water and nutrient loss (abbreviated as water and fertilizer loss) and relatively large interaction with the outside world in plant cultivation in existing cultivation modules including cultivation containers. Biases that cannot be applied at scale in agricultural production

Method used

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  • Plant cultivation module capable of preserving moisture and fertility and independent of environment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The cultivation module used in garden cultivation of loofah, the specific description and usage method are as follows:

[0023] a, the preparation size is that the diameter is 20cm and the container of the hollow cylindrical shape of 20cm is high as the main part 1, wherein the bottom water storage part 3 is high 6cm, and some capillaries are drooped down to the bottom of the container at the top of the water storage part 3 for water absorption, The planting containers are made of durable rigid plastic and can be reused for a long time. The covering part 3 is integrated with the main part 1 and is made of a breathable film. There is a circle with a diameter of 3 cm in the center. The circle is divided into four equal sectors, as the position 4 reserved for the growth of the loofah. The part is still connected with the rest of the covering part, so that the fan-shaped film is not easy to fall and is easy to be jacked up without affecting the growth of the loofah. The mai...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The cultivation module used in greenhouse corn seedling cultivation, the specific description and usage method are as follows:

[0028] a. Prepare a hollow cube-shaped container with a size of 3×3×3cm as the main part 1, which is air-dried at room temperature with soil and straw, and can not be removed when transplanting. The covering part 2 is made of starch film (in this example because There will be no rain or wind in the greenhouse, it only needs to be able to prevent evaporation within a certain period of time), and a hole with a diameter of 1cm is opened in the center as a reserved place for corn germination and growth 4;

[0029] b. Configure suitable and relatively moist nutrient soil and fill it until the main part 1 is basically full, and then sow it into the central reserved position of the cultivation container. 4. Sow a seed in each container. It is enough to be obviously moist, pay attention to try not to make the container wet, and then cover it, and then...

Embodiment 3

[0031] The cultivation modules used in open field corn cultivation are described and used in detail as follows:

[0032] a, after referring to the normal growth space of the root system of the corn adult plant under normal natural conditions, it is determined that the container whose diameter is 20cm and the height is the hollow cylinder shape of 30cm is prepared as the main part 1, wherein the water storage part 3 at the bottom is 5cm high, There are some capillaries on the top of the water storage part 3 to hang down to the bottom of the container for water absorption, made of durable hard plastic, and can be reused for a long time. The cover part 2 is integrated with the main body part 1 and is made of a breathable film. There are two circles with a diameter of 5 cm symmetrically arranged at a distance of 5 cm from the center. The circle is divided into four equal sectors, and each sector is separated by an opening 4, as The position reserved for the growth of corn, the mid...

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Abstract

The invention provides a plant cultivation module capable of preserving moisture and fertility and independent of the environment. The plant cultivation module capable of preserving moisture and fertility and independent of the environment comprises a main body part and covering parts, or comprises independent covering parts which are used in a cooperation mode and can play the same role. Under the independent action or the cooperation of other conventional facilities or conventional cultivation and management measures, internal substances cannot be leaked out, external substances cannot permeate the main body part, and the covering parts thoroughly cover the unsealed position, except for reserved plant growth positions, of the main body part, and can prevent the internal substances from being evaporated out and the external substances entering the main body part. The plant cultivation module solves the problems that unnecessary water and fertilizer loss, for short, exists in an existing cultivation module and mutual influence between the cultivation module and outside world is large, and overcomes the defect that non-bottom-hole containers and the like cannot be applied to agricultural production in scale. By means of the plant cultivation module, modularized plant cultivation capable of preserving moisture and fertility and independent of the environment can be developed, plant cultivation commodities easy to manage are produced, and some new business modes with unique identification and tamper resistance are developed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a plant cultivation module which retains water and fertilizer and is independent of the environment and its application in plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Ground cultivation is the most commonly used method of plant cultivation, which is subject to the constraints of natural conditions such as soil and the interaction with the outside world. At the same time, the loss of water and nutrients in cultivation is relatively large. Soil determines the types and yields of cultivated plants to a large extent. Drought, waterlogging, desertification, salinity, barren, polluted or other lands that are not suitable for the growth of plants to be cultivated are not suitable for cultivating plants or cultivating. Plants, if the soil must be cultivated, the cost of overall transformation and transformation is relatively high. In the process of plant culti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G13/02A01G9/10
Inventor 倪龙
Owner NINGBO FREE TRADE ZONE PANDONG INFORMATION TECH
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