Environment-friendly water-soluble polyurethane chemical grouting material and preparation method thereof
A water-soluble polyurethane and chemical grouting technology, which is applied in the field of polyurethane compositions, can solve the problems of natural environmental pollution and high toxicity, and achieve the effect of being friendly to the human body and the environment and having good hydrophilicity
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Prepare environment-friendly polyurethane grouting material of the present invention according to the following steps
[0025] Preparation of prepolymer: under anaerobic and anhydrous conditions, mix polyether and retarder, put them into the reaction kettle, and carry out negative pressure dehydration and degassing treatment for 1.5 to 3 hours under stirring, and then cool down to 10 to 42°C Add toluene diisocyanate, carry out the polymerization reaction at 78-85°C for 2-3 hours, and control the -NCOwt% content of the prepolymer between 20-35% as the reaction end point; the polyether is a hydrophilic poly Ether (EP-4000) and ordinary polyether (N210) are mixed in a ratio of 80 / 20;
[0026] Cool the prepolymer reaction liquid generated in step 1) to 40-50°C, then add 10-50 parts by weight of high boiling point composite solvent and 0.5-3 parts by weight of foam stabilizer polyalkanesiloxane, stir evenly, and then add Benzoyl chloride, Tween 80, catalyst, and diethyl pht...
Embodiment 2
[0029] An environment-friendly water-soluble polyurethane chemical grouting material, the preparation process comprising the following steps:
[0030] Preparation of prepolymer: under anaerobic and anhydrous conditions, mix polyether and retarder, put them into the reaction kettle, carry out negative pressure dehydration and degassing treatment for 1.5 hours under stirring, and add isocyanate after cooling down to 10°C, 78 Under the temperature of ℃, carry out the polymerization reaction for 2 hours, and control the -NCOwt% content of the prepolymer between 20% as the reaction end point; the polyether described is hydrophilic polyether (EP-4000) and common polyether (N210 ) are mixed in a ratio of 80 / 20;
[0031] Cool the prepolymer reaction liquid generated in step 1) to 40°C, then add 10 parts by weight of a high boiling point composite solvent and 0.5 parts by weight of a foam stabilizer, stir evenly, and then add a retarder, surfactant, catalyst, Plasticizer, stir and mix...
Embodiment 3
[0038] An environment-friendly water-soluble polyurethane chemical grouting material is characterized in that the preparation process comprises the following steps:
[0039]Preparation of prepolymer: under anaerobic and anhydrous conditions, mix polyether and retarder, put them into the reaction kettle, carry out negative pressure dehydration and degassing treatment for 3 hours under stirring, add isocyanate after cooling down to 42°C, 85 Under the temperature of ℃, carry out the polymerization reaction for 3 hours, and control the -NCOwt% content of the prepolymer between 35% as the reaction end point; the polyether described is hydrophilic polyether (EP-4000) and common polyether (N210 ) are mixed in a ratio of 80 / 20;
[0040] Cool the prepolymer reaction solution generated in step 1) to 50°C, then add 50 parts by weight of a high boiling point composite solvent and 3 parts by weight of a foam stabilizer, stir evenly, then add a retarder, surfactant, catalyst, Plasticizer, ...
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