Time synchronization device and method for automatically detecting optical fiber asymmetry
A time synchronization device and asymmetric technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as poor time synchronization accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0146] In this embodiment, the time synchronization device for automatically detecting optical fiber asymmetry is divided into an optical module device, an OTDR asymmetry detection device, a delay compensation module, a time correction module, and a 1588 protocol module, wherein the optical module device, 1588 The protocol module belongs to a part of the time synchronization device for automatically detecting optical fiber asymmetry. The OTDR asymmetry detection device, time delay compensation module, and time synchronization correction module belong to the content of this patent and will be mainly described.
[0147] To realize automatic detection of bidirectional fiber asymmetry, first ensure that the system clocks of the network elements (Master / Slave) at both ends are in a state of frequency synchronization. On this basis, the Master and Slave network elements send and receive messages at the same frequency, and the Slave side extracts asymmetric delay data, performs two-wa...
Embodiment 2
[0161] Figure 8 It is a flow chart of a scheme for automatically detecting optical fiber asymmetry according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, such as Figure 8 As shown, the specific steps of the solution for automatic detection of optical fiber asymmetry include:
[0162] Step S801, Master side: initiate a 1588 protocol message. The packet is normally processed by the optical module and sent to the Slave end.
[0163] Step S802, Slave side: receiving the 1588 protocol message, recording the time stamp, and replying the message. The packets are normally processed by the optical module and sent to the Master end at the normal service packet wavelength.
[0164] Step S803, Slave end: the controller initiates an OTDR optical fiber asymmetry delay detection, and the OTDR asymmetry detection device sends an OTDR optical pulse. On-line detection of bidirectional asymmetric delay of optical fiber.
[0165] Step S804, Slave end: learn the asymmetric time delay of the bi...
Embodiment 3
[0169] Figure 9 It is the Slave end OTDR optical fiber asymmetric delay detection flow chart of embodiment 3 of the present invention, as Figure 9 As shown, the specific steps include:
[0170] In step S901, the controller initiates an OTDR optical fiber asymmetry delay detection, and the OTDR asymmetry detection device sends the detection wavelength, and records the OTDR detection light pulse transmission time t11 at the same time.
[0171] OTDR optical pulses can be sent in one direction, such as sending OTDR asymmetry detection optical pulses only on the fiber sending side or fiber receiving side; they can also be sent in two directions, such as sending OTDR asymmetry on both the fiber sending side and receiving fiber side Detect light pulses.
[0172] Step S902, multiplex optical pulses of different wavelengths (normal service message optical pulses and OTDR asymmetry detection optical pulses) via the WDM wavelength division multiplexing device, and send them to the pe...
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