Measure the capacitance of a capacitive sensor with a microcontroller with an analog output for driving a guard ring
A microcontroller, capacitive technology, applied in the direction of electrical components, electronic switches, pulse technology, etc., can solve the problem of insufficient resolution or detection
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[0047] Microcontrollers now include peripherals that enhance the detection and evaluation of capacitive sensors. According to an embodiment, capacitive voltage division (CVD) may be used to evaluate whether a capacitive touch element has been touched. According to another embodiment, a Charge Time Measurement Unit (CTMU) may be used to evaluate whether a capacitive touch element has been touched. According to another embodiment, a capacitive sensing module (CSM) may be used to assess whether a capacitive touch element has been touched. However, the resolution or capacitance change detection in such capacitive measurement systems may not be sufficient when the capacitive sensor associated with the capacitive touch element is operating in a high noise environment.
[0048] In particular, parasitic capacitance can cause problems in many capacitive sensor applications. Whenever the conductors adjacent to the sensor (or its connection to the microcontroller) are at a different vo...
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