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Double-cropping sophora japonica cultivation and management method

A cultivation management and seed treatment technology, applied in the field of forest cultivation and management, can solve problems such as less research on cultivation and management of double-cropping Sophora japonica, and achieve obvious economic and social benefits, shorten germination time, and low yield.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-16
GUILIN MINGXING BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are few studies on the cultivation and management of Sophora japonica

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0089] A method for cultivation and management of double-season Sophora japonica, comprising the steps:

[0090] 1. Seedling propagation

[0091] 1) Planting

[0092] ①Seed treatment: Select the seeds of Sophora versicolor, soak them in a 0.005% mass concentration potassium permanganate solution, the solution is 20-30cm below the fruit, change the water once a day, and take out the swollen seeds. The above-mentioned method is repeated 2-3 times to make it swelled, and the swelled seeds are covered with a damp cloth or straw curtain to promote germination, and after 1.5-2d, about 20% of the seeds germinate and can be sown;

[0093] ②Sowing: Sowing 25 catties per mu, using ridge sowing, ridge spacing 60cm, ridge bottom width 40cm, face width 25cm, climbing height 15cm, sowing width 10cm, covering soil 1.5-2cm;

[0094] ③ Sowing time: early April;

[0095] 2) Grafting

[0096] ①Scion selection: Select annual branches with no pests and diseases, fullness and good bud developme...

Embodiment 2

[0149] A method for cultivation and management of double-season Sophora japonica, comprising the steps:

[0150] 1. Seedling propagation

[0151] 1) Planting

[0152] ①Seed treatment: Select the seeds of Sophora versicolor, soak them in a 0.005% mass concentration potassium permanganate solution, the solution is 20-30cm below the fruit, change the water once a day, and take out the swollen seeds. The above-mentioned method is repeated 2-3 times to make it swelled, and the swelled seeds are covered with a damp cloth or straw curtain to promote germination, and after 1.5-2d, about 20% of the seeds germinate and can be sown;

[0153] ②Sowing: 25 catties per mu, ridge sowing, ridge spacing 70cm, ridge bottom width 30cm, face width 25cm, climbing height 15cm, sowing width 10cm, and soil covering 1.5-2cm;

[0154] ③ Sowing time: early April;

[0155] 2) Grafting

[0156] ①Scion selection: Select annual branches with no pests and diseases, fullness and good bud development from r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-cropping sophora japonica cultivation and management method. The double-cropping sophora japonica cultivation and management method comprises the steps that after double-cropping sophora japonica seeds are selected and placed into a potassium permanganate solution with the mass concentration of 0.005 percent for soaking treatment, control over bed planting is conducted; then, nursery stock reproduction, garden construction, top grafting for breed changing, fertilizer application, shaping pruning, pest control and sophora japonica flower bud harvesting are managed. According to traditional sophora japonica, the flower bud growth period is long, and the yield is low; by the adoption of the double-cropping sophora japonica cultivation and management method, the flower buds grow in a double-cropping mode and are harvested in the double-cropping mode, so that the yield is increased, and remarkable economic benefit and social benefit are created.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to tree cultivation and management, in particular to a cultivation and management method of double-season Sophora japonica. Background technique [0002] Sophora japonica is a fine traditional tree species in my country, belonging to the butterfly-shaped arbor plant. Sophora japonica is a good greening tree species, often used as shade tree and street tree, and has certain economic value and medicinal value. Its tree shape is tall and its pinnately compound leaves are similar to those of Robinia pseudoacacia. The flowers are light yellow and can be cooked and eaten, and can also be used as traditional Chinese medicine or dye. The pods are different from other legumes. The flesh is gelatinous and shrinks between the seeds to form a rosary, commonly known as "locust rice", which is also a traditional Chinese medicine. The flowering period is in the late summer, which is different from the flowering period of other tree species, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01C1/00A01G23/00
Inventor 蒋元勇文继承朱昂辉易华李丽金雍小军
Owner GUILIN MINGXING BIOTECH
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