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A method and system for reducing dust with active magnetized water for mining

A magnetized water and active technology, applied in the fields of dust prevention, mining equipment, earth-moving drilling, etc., can solve the problems of low dust removal rate, low dust removal efficiency, combustion and explosion, etc., to increase the contact area, enhance the atomization effect, Guaranteed effect of dust suppression

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-24
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The hazards of coal mine dust are mainly manifested in two aspects: one is the harm to the human body, and the number of disabled and injured miners caused by pneumoconiosis is very alarming both at home and abroad. The survey statistics on occupational diseases of coal miners in the past ten years show that, Pneumoconiosis accounts for about 75% of occupational diseases. All countries in the world are actively carrying out prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis. Another hazard of coal mine dust is that it is easy to cause combustion and explosion. Every year, accidents caused by coal mine dust explosions There are many, and for gas mines, there may be accidents where gas and coal dust explode at the same time, which will cause huge economic losses and casualties; in addition, coal mine dust will also cause damage to underground equipment and reduce the visibility of the workplace. These will bring hidden dangers to safe production
[0003] At present, there are many researches on coal mine dust control technology, such as spray dust removal, coal seam water injection and foam dust removal. The advanced spray dust removal technology generally produces relatively large droplet particle size, and the dust removal rate for dust, especially respirable dust, is extremely low; the water injection dust prevention measures for coal seams have low dust removal efficiency and large water consumption, which are extremely dangerous The application in the coal seam has a certain risk; foam dust removal technology, the efficiency of foam dust removal is not only limited by its own properties, but also affected by the particle size and speed of dust

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  • A method and system for reducing dust with active magnetized water for mining
  • A method and system for reducing dust with active magnetized water for mining
  • A method and system for reducing dust with active magnetized water for mining

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

[0021] Such as figure 1 Shown, a kind of mining active magnetized water dust suppression method, the dust suppression steps are as follows:

[0022] A. add tensio-active agent in active agent addition bucket 1;

[0023] B. Make the active agent suction pipe 18 extract surfactant from the active agent addition barrel 1 by the pneumatic liquid driving pump 3, and mix uniformly in the mixer 7 with the water flowing in the static pressure water supply pipe 6;

[0024] C. The water pressure in the static pressure water supply pipe 6 and the pressure provided by the pneumatic liquid driving pump 3 jointly flow the formed active water into the "Z" shaped magnetization channel of the magnetizer 8, and the permanent magnet forms a magnetic field of 350mT ~ 500mT to activate the active water. The water is magnetized to vertically cut the lines of magnetic induction;

[0025] D. Th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mining active magnetic water dust-settling method and system. The method comprises processes as follows: an active agent suction pipe extracts a surface active agent from an active agent adding barrel, and the surface active agent and water in static pressure water supply pipe are mixed uniformly in a mixer; formed active water flows in a Z-shaped magnetic channel of a magnetizer and is magnetized; and magnetized active magnetic water is transported to a coal cutter spray system, a combined mining supporting spray system and a transferring point spray system for spray dust settlement. The system comprises the active agent adding barrel, the static pressure water supply pipe, the mixer, the magnetizer, the coal cutter spray system, the combined mining supporting spray system, the transferring point spray system, the active agent suction pipe, a branch pipe, a valve I, a pneumatic liquid driving pump, a flowmeter I, a check valve, a valve II and a flowmeter II, wherein multiple groups of blocking plates are arranged in the mixer, and the Z-shaped magnetic channel is arranged in the magnetizer. According to the system and the method, the mounting is convenient, the structure is simple, continuous magnetization can be realized, and the dust-settling effect is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a mine dust suppression method and system, in particular to a mine active magnetized water dust suppression method and system, belonging to the technical field of coal mine dust prevention. Background technique [0002] Coal mine dust refers to various rock ore particles produced during the construction and production of coal mines. The hazards of coal mine dust are mainly manifested in two aspects: one is the harm to the human body, and the number of disabled and injured miners caused by pneumoconiosis is very alarming both at home and abroad. The survey statistics on occupational diseases of coal miners in the past ten years show that, Pneumoconiosis accounts for about 75% of occupational diseases. All countries in the world are actively carrying out prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis. Another hazard of coal mine dust is that it is easy to cause combustion and explosion. Every year, accidents caused by coal mine dust ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21C35/22E21F5/04
Inventor 秦波涛鲁义姜宁周群李恒贾玉威马东
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH