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Method for cultivating kiwi fruits in unsuitable distribution areas

A cultivation method and kiwifruit technology, applied in the field of kiwifruit planting, can solve the problems of restricting kiwifruit planting and development, small soil porosity, poor drainage, etc., and achieve the effect of enriching the fruit market, high economic benefits, and increasing farmers' income

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-20
ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The climatic conditions in this area can basically meet the growth and development of commercial kiwi fruit, but the soil is mainly clayey, with small soil porosity, poor drainage, and low organic matter content, which has restricted the planting and development of kiwi fruit for a long time.

Method used

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  • Method for cultivating kiwi fruits in unsuitable distribution areas
  • Method for cultivating kiwi fruits in unsuitable distribution areas

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0017] (1) Stacking trays Use square bricks (or other substances that can block the matrix) to build large-scale trays (without adhesive) on the flat ground (length × width × height = 2.5m × 1.5m × 0.5 m), with an interval of 2.5m between each plug tray, plant the annual grafted seedlings of "Hongyang", "Xuxiang" and "Hayward" in the center in early spring, and fill the plug trays with rice bran: reed powder: fermented straw Matter: soil = 1:1:1:2. After the grafted seedlings are planted, they should be short-cut at 20-30 cm above the grafting interface before the wounding period in spring, which is not only conducive to survival, but also can promote the rapid growth of seedlings.

[0018] (2) Trunk cultivation After sprouting and growing in spring, keep 1 to 2 robust buds below the truncated part as the object of cultivating the trunk, and erase all other buds to ensure the rapid growth of the selected trunk buds. When the main branch grows to a height of about 1m, insert a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating kiwi fruits in unsuitable distribution areas. The method includes the steps of tray piling, trunk cultivation, canopy frame type training and pruning and the like. The mode of piling up trays on the ground is adopted, so that the cultivation method is not limited by the soil type, the kiwi fruits are successfully planted in clayed soil of hilly areas (the unsuitable distribution areas) in Jiangsu province, and the method plays an important demonstrating and promoting role for future development of the kiwi fruits in local areas and the unsuitable distribution areas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting kiwifruit, in particular to a method for cultivating kiwifruit in unsuitable areas. Background technique [0002] Kiwi fruit is rich in fat and juice, sweet and sour, rich in nutrition and high in price. It is known as the "king of fruits". It prefers sandy loam with loose soil, good drainage, high organic matter content, and slightly acidic pH. Kiwi fruit is originally produced in the mountainous area of ​​the Yangtze River Basin. At present, there are five major production areas in the country: the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi, the Dabie Mountains, the Guizhou Plateau and the west of Hunan Province, Heyuan County in Guangdong, the northwest of Sichuan Province and the southwest of Hubei Province. The area of ​​cultivation is largest in Mei County and Zhouzhi County of Shaanxi Province. With people's in-depth understanding and research on the value of kiwi fruit, the market prospect...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
Inventor 万春雁糜林李金凤霍恒志陈雪平陈丙义
Owner ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS
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