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Polyhydroxy polyester and its preparation method

A polyhydroxy polyester and polyester technology, applied in the field of polyester, can solve the problems of strict polymerization conditions and high selectivity of polymerization monomers, and achieve the effect of improving hydrophilicity, weakening hydrophobicity, and being easy to hydrolyze

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-11
CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of polyhydroxy polyester and its preparation method in order to solve the defect that the existing polyester preparation method has high selectivity to polymerized monomers and strict polymerization conditions.

Method used

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  • Polyhydroxy polyester and its preparation method
  • Polyhydroxy polyester and its preparation method
  • Polyhydroxy polyester and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0054] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the polyhydroxy polyester described in the above technical scheme, comprising:

[0055] Step 1: mixing dibasic thiol, glycidyl methacrylate and end-capping group in a solvent to obtain a mixture;

[0056] Step 2: react the mixture obtained in step 1 with an organic base catalyst to obtain a polyhydroxy polyester.

[0057] According to the present invention, firstly, dibasic thiol, glycidyl methacrylate and end-capping group are mixed and dissolved in a reaction solvent and stirred evenly, and the molar ratio of end-capping group, dibasic thiol and glycidyl methacrylate is: (0~1.05):(20~21):(20~21). Described dibasic mercaptan preferably includes following four kinds:

[0058] a) alkane dithiols, the general formula is:

[0059]

[0060] Among them, p=2~10;

[0061] b) aromatic dithiols, with the general formula:

[0062]

[0063] c) polyethylene glycol dithiol, the general formula is:

[0064]

...

Embodiment 1

[0077] The preparation of embodiment 1 poly(ethanedithiol-co-glycidyl methacrylate)

[0078] According to the consumption of each raw material in table 1, prepare poly(ethanedithiol-co-glycidyl methacrylate) according to the following method:

[0079] Ethanedithiol, glycidyl methacrylate and tert-butyl methacrylate were added to the reaction flask according to the amounts in Table 1, dissolved with 30 ml of chloroform and stirred uniformly. Dissolve 0.162g of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene in 20ml of chloroform, slowly drop it into the reaction flask with stirring, and stir at 35°C for 6h to obtain The polymer was precipitated in ether, stirred for 5 hours to make the polymer adhere and precipitate, then dissolved with a small amount of chloroform, and repeated the precipitation and precipitation twice, and finally dried in a vacuum desiccator to obtain the target product.

[0080] The poly(ethanedithiol-co-glycidyl methacrylate) is tested by gel permeation chromatography...

Embodiment 2

[0088] The preparation of embodiment 2 poly(benzenedithiol-co-glycidyl methacrylate)

[0089] According to the consumption of each raw material in table 3, prepare poly(benzenedithiol-co-glycidyl methacrylate) according to the following method:

[0090] 1,4-benzenedithiol, glycidyl methacrylate and tert-butyl methacrylate were added to the reaction flask according to the amounts in Table 3, dissolved with 30 ml of chloroform and stirred uniformly. Dissolve 0.162g of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene in 20ml of chloroform, slowly add it dropwise to the reaction flask with stirring, and stir at 50°C for 2h to obtain The polymer was precipitated in ether, stirred for 5 hours to make the polymer adhere and precipitate, then dissolved with a small amount of chloroform, and repeated the precipitation and precipitation twice, and finally dried in a vacuum desiccator to obtain the target product.

[0091] The poly(benzenedithiol-co-glycidyl methacrylate) is tested by gel permeation ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a polyhydroxy polyester and a preparation method thereof. The polyhydroxy polyester is shown in a general structural formula (I). A polymer chain section of the polyhydroxy polyester is a sulphur-doped carbon skeleton. Through selection of different monomers and feeding ratios, the polyesters having different hydroxyl ratios and different molecular weights are obtained. Because of sulfur ether in the main chain of the sulphur-doped carbon skeleton, the main chain can be easily oxidized into sulfoxide or sulphone by singlet oxygen so that main chain hydrophility is improved and the hydrolysis is easier. Because of a mass of hydroxyl groups in the main chain of the polymer, polarity is changed and hydrophobicity is reduced. Because of a mass of hydroxyl groups, a mass of hydrogen bonds are formed so that polymer viscosity is improved. The invention also provides the preparation method of the polyhydroxy polyester. The preparation method has simple processes, is free of protection-deprotection treatment, does not use a specific catalyst and has mild reaction conditions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polyester, in particular to a polyhydroxy polyester and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Drug sustained-release is the combination of drug and drug carrier, in the body by means of diffusion, penetration, etc., so that the drug can be continuously released at an appropriate concentration, so as to give full play to the efficacy of the drug. Polymers such as polyesters and polyamino acids have become the main materials for drug carriers due to their non-toxicity, good biocompatibility, and biodegradability. [0003] Polyester is a biocompatible and biodegradable polymer with good physical properties and hydrolysis ability. Due to its good performance characteristics and a large number of research results, it has been widely used in drug delivery, absorbable bone plates and tissue regeneration scaffolds. Certain properties such as hydrophilicity or biodegradability can be obtain...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G75/045
Inventor 肖春生邓鸣丁建勋庄秀丽陈学思
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI