Fertilization method for waxberries

A fertilization method and technology of measures, applied in the direction of fertilization method, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of fertilizer waste, unsatisfactory fruit yield and quality, soil fertility loss, etc., to improve yield and quality, easy to operate and popularize, The effect of balanced soil nutrition

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-26
蒋小春
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, under such a single fertilization method, there are the following unfavorable situations: first, because the fertilizers required by red bayberry are different in different periods, only the fertilizer of the same formula is used, which cannot meet the growth fertilizer demand of red bayberry; The contact area with the soil is large, and the bayberry cannot fully absorb it, and the partial soil fertilization cannot ensure that the fertilization area is completely consistent with the root system area of ​​the bayberry. Both of these situations have caused a waste of fertilizer; The loss of fertility will adversely affect the growth of bayberry shoots, flowers, fruits, etc., and the fruit yield and quality are not ideal

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The fertilization method of red bayberry of the present embodiment comprises the following measures:

[0019] (1) Juvenile trees: during the growing season of bayberry juvenile trees from March to July, apply organic fertilizer once a month; adopt the method of fertilizing in a disc shape, that is, use the trunk radius of 20cm to rake the soil around in a disc shape Flat, with a depth of 10cm, dissolve the organic fertilizer in water and apply it evenly into the disk, and cover the soil around the disk back to its original position. The formula of the organic fertilizer is 1:0.5:1 of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and the dosage is 0.1kg per plant each time;

[0020] (2) Fruiting tree: fruiting red bayberry trees will be applied three times with organic fertilizers in a year. The formula of organic fertilizers is that the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 4:1:5, and the consumption is 1kg per plant each time; the first fertilization is The pre-floweri...

Embodiment 2

[0022] The fertilization method of red bayberry of the present embodiment comprises the following measures:

[0023] (1) Juvenile trees: during the growing season of bayberry juvenile trees from March to July, apply organic fertilizer once a month; adopt the method of fertilizing in a disc shape, that is, at the trunk radius of 22cm, rake the soil around in a disc shape Flat, the depth is 14cm, the plants are watered enough first, and then the organic fertilizer is evenly applied into the disk, and the soil around the disk is covered back to the original place. The formula of the organic fertilizer is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in a ratio of 1:0.5:1 , the dosage is 0.12kg per plant;

[0024] (2) Fruiting trees: organic fertilizers should be applied three times in a year to fruiting bayberry trees. The formula of organic fertilizers is 4:1:5 of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and the dosage is 1.2kg per plant each time; the first fertilization It is pre-flowering...

Embodiment 3

[0026] The fertilization method of red bayberry of the present embodiment comprises the following measures:

[0027] (1) Juvenile trees: during the growing season of bayberry juvenile trees from March to July, apply organic fertilizer once a month; adopt the method of fertilizing in a disc shape, that is, at the trunk radius of 24cm, rake the soil around in a disc shape Flat, with a depth of 18cm, dissolve the organic fertilizer in water and apply it evenly into the disk, and cover the soil around the disk back to its original position. 0.14kg per plant each time;

[0028] (2) Fruiting trees: organic fertilizers should be applied three times a year to fruiting bayberry trees. The formula of organic fertilizers is 4:1:5 of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and the dosage is 1.4kg per plant each time; the first fertilization It is pre-flowering fertilizer, which is applied in February; the second fertilization is shaped fruit fertilizer, which is applied in mid-April; the th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilization method for waxberries. The fertilization method comprises the steps of (1) for young trees, applying organic fertilizers once a month in the growing season of young waxberry trees from March to July, wherein disk cave-shaped fertilizer application is adopted; (2) for bearing trees, applying the organic fertilizers to waxberry bearing trees three times respectively in February, the middle and late of April and the early and middle of July in a year, wherein circular groove type fertilizer application is adopted for the three times of fertilizer application. According to the fertilization method, a requirement on plant nutrition can be met; the utilization rate of the organic fertilizers is high; the soil nutrition is balanced and cannot be lost; the yield and the quality of fruits are improved; yield increase and income increase of fruit farmers are facilitated; the fertilization method is simple and is particularly suitable for waxberry fertilization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for fertilizing fruit trees, in particular to a method for fertilizing waxberry fruit after picking. Background technique [0002] Red bayberry is a traditional specialty fruit in my country. Its fruit has unique flavor, sweet and sour taste, strong flavor, rich in protein, organic acid, iron, magnesium, copper, vitamin C, citric acid and bayberry polyphenols and other beneficial ingredients. It has good pharmacological effects, it can help digestion, diuresis and kidney, and quench thirst. It has the effects of nourishing the stomach and strengthening the spleen, detoxifying and beautifying the skin, regulating qi, promoting blood circulation, anti-aging, and improving the body's immunity. [0003] At present, the basic method of fertilizing red bayberry is to mix the fertilizer into the whole or part of the soil one or more times in the form of solid or aqueous solution, so that the root system of red bayberry can ab...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C21/00
Inventor 蒋小春
Owner 蒋小春
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