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High wear-resistant ceramics for cutting tools and preparation method thereof

A cutting tool, high anti-wear technology, applied in the field of ceramic tool materials, can solve the problems of insufficient hardness, fragility, poor thermal shock resistance, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing surface smoothness, long service life and good wear resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-15
李华琴
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development of high technology, the mechanical processing industry has put forward more stringent and demanding requirements for tool materials. Now it is necessary to process materials with higher hardness, higher cutting efficiency, and higher machining accuracy. This requires higher For the performance of cutting tools, the hardness of traditional high-speed steel and other cutting materials is not enough, and the scarce resources such as molybdenum and nickel are wasted, so ceramic cutting tools came into being
Ceramic cutting tools have the characteristics of high hardness, high density, high temperature resistance, anti-magnetization, anti-oxidation, strong corrosion resistance, good chemical stability, and high wear resistance, but they are still fragile, poor heat dissipation, and poor thermal shock resistance. , limited anti-wear performance and other shortcomings need to be improved, and at the same time need to continuously reduce production costs to achieve the maximum benefit of the enterprise and promote scientific and technological progress

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] A high wear-resistant ceramic for cutting tools, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): boron carbide 5, nanometer silicon dioxide 3.5, silicone resin 2.3, glycerin 1.3, acrylamide 1.2, SiC55, silicon powder 14, Appropriate amount of ionized water, appropriate amount of ethanol, polyethylene glycol 1.8, wear-resistant additive 3.5;

[0014] The wear-resistant additive is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): silicon nitride 1.2, aluminum nitride 1.2, titanium nitride 1.2, carbon nitride 0.6, zirconia 1.5, diamond powder 1.5, hafnium oxide 0.3, Silane coupling agent kh-5501.5, silver nitride 0.8, silicon carbide 1.5, polyacrylate 0.5, ethanol 7, water 9; the preparation method is: add ethanol, polyacrylate, silane coupling agent kh-550 into water, stir Uniform, then add zirconia and silicon carbide, heat to 75°C, stir for 25 minutes, then add other remaining ingredients, stir for 15 minutes, ultrasonically disperse for 7 minut...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high wear resistant ceramic for cutting tools. The high wear resistant ceramic is prepared from the following raw materials by weight part: 4-6 of boron carbide, 3-4 of nano-silicon dioxide, 2-2.5 of silicon resin, 1-1.5 of glycerol, 1-1.4 of acrylamide, 50-60 of SiC, 13-15 of silicon powder, a proper amount of deionized water, a proper amount of ethanol, 1.7-2 of polyethylene glycol, and 3-4 of a wear resistant additive. The ceramic provided by the invention has hard and delicate texture, excellent wear resistance and good heat conductivity, and is suitable for cutting tools, which can have a long service life. Through use of the wear resistant additive involved in the invention, surface smoothness, wear resistance and heat resistance of the ceramic can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ceramic tool materials, in particular to a high wear-resistant ceramic for cutting tools and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of high technology, the mechanical processing industry has put forward more stringent and demanding requirements for tool materials. Now it is necessary to process materials with higher hardness, higher cutting efficiency, and higher machining accuracy. This requires higher For the performance of cutting tools, traditional cutting materials such as high-speed steel are not hard enough, and scarce resources such as molybdenum and nickel are wasted, so ceramic cutting tools came into being. Ceramic cutting tools have the characteristics of high hardness, high density, high temperature resistance, anti-magnetization, anti-oxidation, strong corrosion resistance, good chemical stability, and high wear resistance, but they are still fragile, poor hea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/565C04B35/622
Inventor 席少非
Owner 李华琴
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