Robot system and map updating method
一种机器人系统、地图更新的技术,应用在机器人系统领域,能够解决误差、误差蓄积等问题,达到精度不会降低的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0042] figure 1 It is a conceptual diagram showing the robot system of this embodiment. First, the robot system of the present invention is constituted by the mobile robot 10 and the area setting device 11 . The mobile robot 10 includes an environment map 120 representing the shape of an object existing in space, a storage unit 100 for storing a plurality of pairs of an area shape 121 and an area attribute 122, a sensor unit 101 for measuring surrounding shapes, and an own position estimation unit 102 , a measurement site calculation unit 103 , an area attribute readout unit 104 , an environment map update unit 105 , a movement control unit 106 for determining the direction and amount of movement based on the position of the robot, and a movement mechanism unit 107 .
[0043] In addition, in the present embodiment, the area attribute 122 indicates the update influence degree which is the degree of influence on the environment map at the time of update, and the area attribute...
Embodiment 2
[0075] In the above-described embodiment, a distance sensor for measuring an object existing on a two-dimensional plane has been used as the sensor unit 101 . On the other hand, a distance sensor capable of measuring a three-dimensional shape may be used as the sensor unit 101 . Next, an example using a three-dimensional distance sensor will be described.
[0076] In the case of processing a three-dimensional space, when the space is divided into grids, a huge amount of memory is used. Therefore, a collection of measured points (point group) measured by the distance sensor is directly held in the storage unit 100 . Of course, when a computer equipped with a large number of storage media can be used, grids can also be processed as in the above-described embodiment.
[0077] The sequence of functions / processes mounted on the mobile robot is the same as in the above-described embodiments. Each function is explained below.
[0078] In this method, objects in space are represen...
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