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A multi-stage force-limiting safety belt retractor

A technology for a seat belt retractor and a seat belt, which is applied to belt tensioners and other directions, can solve the problems of unfavorable use of various vehicle models and high cost, and achieve the effects of simple structure, low cost, and improved popularity.

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-25
SHANGHAI LINGANG JOYSON SAFETY SYST CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The above scheme of multi-stage force-limiting retractor with adjustable force-limiting requires complex mechanisms such as electric signal controllers, generating devices, end engaging devices, etc., and its cost is very high, which is not conducive to being widely used in various vehicle models.

Method used

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  • A multi-stage force-limiting safety belt retractor
  • A multi-stage force-limiting safety belt retractor
  • A multi-stage force-limiting safety belt retractor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Example 1, see see image 3 , Figure 4 with Figure 12 , this example is a DLL decreasing force limit adjustable-push force limit rod solution.

[0041] The multi-stage force-limiting safety belt retractor of this example is composed of a stop wheel 5, a threaded sleeve 4, a multi-stage force-limiting rod 3, and a reel 2. In this example, the internal spline structure is the reel spline structure 2-2 inside the reel 2, the first-stage starting torque is the starting torque of the first-stage force limiting rod 3-5, and the other-stage starting torque is the first-order force limiting rod 3-5. The starting torque of the second-order force limiting rod 3-2, the starting torque of the first-order force limiting rod 3-5 is relatively large, and the starting torque of the second-order force limiting rod 3-2 is relatively small.

[0042] In the initial assembly state, the reel spline structure 2-2 is engaged with the force limiting rod spline structure 3-3, and there is a...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Example 2, see see Figure 5 , Image 6 with Figure 12 , this example is a DLL decreasing force limit adjustable-force limit rod fixed solution.

[0046] The multi-stage force-limiting safety belt retractor of this example is composed of a stop wheel 5, a threaded sleeve 4, a multi-stage force-limiting rod 3, and a reel 2. In this example, the internal spline structure is the threaded sleeve spline structure 4-4 inside the threaded sleeve 4, the first-stage starting torque is the starting torque of the first-stage force limiting rod 3-5, and the other-stage starting torque is the first-order force limiting rod 3-5. The starting torque of the second-order force limiting rod 3-2, the starting torque of the first-order force limiting rod 3-5 is relatively large, and the starting torque of the second-order force limiting rod 3-2 is relatively small.

[0047] In the initial assembly state, the threaded sleeve spline structure 4-4 is engaged with the force limiting rod sp...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Example 3, see see Figure 7 , Figure 8 with Figure 13 , this example is a PLL incremental force-limiting adjustable-push force-limiting rod solution.

[0051] The multi-stage force-limiting safety belt retractor of this example is composed of a stop wheel 5, a threaded sleeve 4, a multi-stage force-limiting rod 3, and a reel 2. In this example, the internal spline structure is the reel spline structure 2-2 inside the reel 2, the first-stage starting torque is the starting torque of the second-order force limiting rod 3-2, and the other-stage starting torque is the second-order force limiting rod 3-2. The starting torque of the first-order force limiting rod 3-5, the starting torque of the first-order force limiting rod 3-5 is larger, and the starting torque of the second-order force limiting rod 3-2 is smaller.

[0052] In the initial assembly state, the reel spline structure 2-2 is disengaged from the force limiting rod spline structure 3-3, and there is a gap be...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile seat belts, in particular to a multistage force limiting seat belt retractor. The multistage force limiting seat belt retractor comprises a belt winding drum, a multistage force limiting rod and a stopping wheel, wherein a lug boss is arranged in the middle of the multistage force limiting rod, a force limiting rod spline structure is arranged on the lug boss, the force limiting rod spline structure is connected with an internal spline structure, internal threads are arranged on the inner side of the end part of a threaded sleeve, the internal threads are engaged with the thread structure of the stopping wheel, and the outer side at the end part of the threaded sleeve is connected with the belt winding drum. Compared with the prior art, the multistage force limiting seat belt retractor provided by the invention has the advantages that the force limiting value of the multistage force limiting rod is switched by mutual action of the threaded sleeve and the force limiting rod, the switching time of the force limiting value is controlled by controlling the position of the threaded sleeve, in order to adjust the force limiting curve of the seat belt retractor to meet higher seat belt passenger protection demands, the invention has the advantages of simple structure, high convenience for assembly and low cost, and the popularity of the multistage force limiting seat belt retractor with adjustable limiting force is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile safety belts, in particular to a multi-stage force-limiting safety belt retractor. Background technique [0002] With the continuous increase of car ownership, car users have higher and higher requirements for the safety performance of seat belts. When a traditional emergency locking seat belt collides, the webbing of the seat belt will exert greater pressure on the occupant's chest, causing certain injuries to the occupant's chest. [0003] In order to improve the protection effect, the limited force seat belt was born. The retractor of the force-limiting seat belt has a force-limiting rod that can rotate at a specified torque. When a collision occurs, the seat belt retractor is locked, and the seat belt webbing stops being pulled out from the retractor. As the force acting on the seat belt webbing increases, the torque of the force limiting rod inside the retractor gradually increases. see...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B60R22/34
CPCB60R22/34
Inventor 王飞徐俊汤丹
Owner SHANGHAI LINGANG JOYSON SAFETY SYST CO LTD