A kind of diacetone alcohol hydrogenation catalyst and its preparation method and application
A diacetone alcohol and catalyst technology, applied in molecular sieve catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, preparation of hydroxyl compounds, etc., can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, difficult separation of catalysts and products, unsuitability for pilot scale-up and industrial production, and achieve high The effect of activity stability
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[0032] The preparation method of modified Y molecular sieve of the present invention specifically comprises the following steps:
[0033] (1) Take an appropriate amount of ammonium fluoroborate crystals, gradually add them into distilled water stirred at a temperature of 30-60°C, filter out impurities in the solution, and prepare a clear, transparent and stable ammonium fluoroborate solution.
[0034] (2) Take an industrially produced low-sodium Y molecular sieve with a sodium oxide content of 0.5~2.0wt%, put it into the ammonium fluoroborate solution under stirring, the solid-liquid ratio is 3:1~10:1, and the temperature of the solution rises to 80~100°C , you can turn on the ultrasonic instrument, place the mixed slurry under ultrasonic irradiation, the ultrasonic frequency is 40-100kHz, and the power is 2-40W / m according to the volume of the solution. The following dealumination and boron supplementation reactions occur in the slurry system:
[0035] NH 4 BF 4 +Al 3+ +N...
Embodiment 1
[0040] Measure 219.0 g of ammonium fluoroborate and gradually add it into 2000 mL of distilled water under stirring at 50°C to prepare an aqueous solution of ammonium fluoroborate. Get 500g industrial production low-sodium ammonium Y molecular sieve (Na 2 The O content is 1.1%, the crystallinity is 102%, and the unit cell constant is 2.475nm), molecular sieves are gradually added to the stirred ammonium fluoroborate aqueous solution, the temperature of the slurry is increased to 95°C, and the treatment is 60 minutes; first, the slurry is mixed with solid particles (fluoroaluminum Sodium acid) separation, and then solid-liquid separation, the filter cake was dried at 120 ° C for 6 hours; take the above 500g molecular sieve, and 200mL organic silicone oil ethanol solution (concentration 18.4gSiO 2 / 100mL) evenly sprayed onto the molecular sieve. Dry the impregnated molecular sieve at a temperature of 80°C for 3 hours; carry out a hydrothermal treatment of the molecular sieve co...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Change the low-sodium ammonium Y in Example 1 to SSY molecular sieve, adjust the concentration of ammonium fluoroborate solution to 15.2g / 100mL, make the beating solid-liquid ratio 1:5, beating temperature 70°C, beating time 2h, organic silicon into silicon oxide Alkane, other with example 1, numbering is BCY-2.
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