Compound calcium sulfonate-calcium naphthenate zirconium-based lubricating grease and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite calcium sulfonate and calcium naphthenate, which is applied in the field of lubricating grease, can solve the problems of high base value calcium sulfonate, high price, not being rapidly promoted, complex preparation process, etc., and achieve low cost, stable product quality, The effect of simple preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-29
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Using calcium sulfonate with high base value as raw material to produce lubricating grease, because of its excellent high and low temperature performance, mechanical stability, colloidal stability, oxidation stability, water resistance, corrosion resistance and anti-rust and anti-wear properties, it has been put into the market since then. Since then, it has attracted widespread attention in the grease industry at home and abroad. However, although the high-basic value calcium sulfonate-based grease has excellent comprehensive properties, the high price of its raw material high-basic value calcium sulfonate and its own complicated preparation process As a result, it has not been promoted rapidly. At the same time, as people's requirements for environmental protection are getting higher and higher, the pollution of the environment by the sulfonation process that must be passed through the production process of high-basic calcium sulfonate is also increasingly concerned by people.

Method used

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  • Compound calcium sulfonate-calcium naphthenate zirconium-based lubricating grease and preparation method thereof
  • Compound calcium sulfonate-calcium naphthenate zirconium-based lubricating grease and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0021] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the above lubricating grease.

[0022] On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of composite calcium sulfonate-naphthenate calcium-zirconium grease, based on grease weight, comprising the following components: 10-70% by weight of non-Newtonian calcium sulfonate-naphthene 1-10% by weight of zirconium salts of higher fatty acids; 1-15% by weight of zirconium salts of aromatic acids; 10-80% by weight of base oil; optionally also include 1-15% by weight of small molecule inorganic Zirconium salts of acids and / or lower fatty acids, wherein the zirconium salts of higher fatty acids are formed by the reaction of higher fatty acids and component A, the zirconium salts of aromatic acids are formed by the reaction of aromatic acids and component A, small molecular inorganic acids And / or zirconium salts of lower fatty acids are formed by the reaction of small molecular inorganic acids and / or lower fatty acid...

Embodiment 1

[0065] This example is used to illustrate the composite calcium sulfonate-naphthenate calcium-zirconium grease prepared in the present invention.

[0066] Raw material components: ultra-high base value calcium sulfonate (total base value 400mgKOH / g, 24kg); ultra-high base value calcium naphthenate (total base value 400mgKOH / g, 6kg); HVI150BS lubricating base oil (100℃ Kinematic viscosity is 31mm 2 / s, 30kg); naphthenic acid (total acid value 180mgKOH / g, 2.8kg); acetic acid (0.56kg); Zr(OH) 4 (3.9kg); 12-hydroxystearic acid (2kg); terephthalic acid (3.5kg); HVI500SN lubricating base oil (100℃ kinematic viscosity is 11mm 2 / s, 17kg).

[0067] Add 24kg of super high alkali value calcium sulfonate with total base value of 400mgKOH / g and 6kg of super high alkali value calcium sulfonate with total base value of 400mgKOH / g Calcium naphthenate and 30kg of HVI150BS lubricating base oil, stir, heat up to 50°C, and keep the temperature constant for 30 minutes; add 2.8kg of naphthenic ...

Embodiment 2

[0070] This example is used to illustrate the composite calcium sulfonate-naphthenate calcium-zirconium grease prepared in the present invention.

[0071] Raw material components: ultra-high base value calcium sulfonate (total base value 420mgKOH / g, 6kg); ultra-high base value calcium naphthenate (total base value 420mgKOH / g, 24kg); HVI150BS lubricating base oil (100℃ Kinematic viscosity is 31mm 2 / s, 30kg); naphthenic acid (total acid value 180mgKOH / g, 2.8kg); acetic acid (0.56kg); zirconium ethylate (5.5kg); Zr(OH) 4 (0.65kg); 12-hydroxystearic acid (2kg); phthalic acid (3.5kg); HVI500SN lubricating base oil (100°C kinematic viscosity is 11mm 2 / s, 17kg).

[0072] Add 6kg of super high alkali value calcium sulfonate with total base value of 420mgKOH / g, 24kg of super high alkali value calcium sulfonate with total base value of 420mgKOH / g Calcium naphthenate and 30kg of HVI150BS lubricating base oil, stir, heat up to 65°C, and keep the temperature for 20 minutes; add 2.8kg ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses compound calcium sulfonate-calcium naphthenate zirconium-based lubricating grease. The lubricating grease comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-70 percent of non-newton calcium sulfonate-calcium naphthenate, 1-10 percent of zirconium salt of higher fatty acid, 1-15 percent of zirconium salt of aromatic acid and 10-80 percent of base oil, and optionally comprises 1-15 percent of zirconium salt of micromolecular inorganic acid and/or lower fatty acid, wherein the zirconium salt of higher fatty acid, the zirconium salt of aromatic acid and the zirconium salt of micromolecular inorganic acid and/or lower fatty acid are respectively prepared by reactions of higher fatty acid, aromatic acid, and micromolecular inorganic acid and/or lower fatty acid with a component A; and the component A is at least one of oxide of zirconium, hydroxide of zirconium and zirconium alkoxide. The invention further discloses a method for preparing the lubricating grease and the lubricating grease prepared by the method. The lubricating grease has excellent mechanical stability, excellent water resistance, excellent adhesion, salt mist resistance, colloid stability, extreme pressure antiwear property and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to lubricating grease, in particular to a composite calcium sulfonate-calcium naphthenate zirconium-based lubricating grease and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Calcium sulfonate has been used as a detergent and antirust agent for lubricating oil for decades, and is widely used as an additive for internal combustion engine lubricating oil. Its technical development is mainly to make it highly alkaline, that is, to use calcium carbonate with a Active calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate or calcium alkyl carboxylate is dispersed in diluent oil to form a colloidal dispersion system. High base value calcium sulfonate can be divided into petroleum calcium sulfonate and synthetic calcium sulfonate according to different production methods. Calcium petroleum sulfonate is made with oleum or SO 3 Petroleum sulfonic acid, a by-product of the production of white oil from sulfonated mineral lubricating oil, is combined...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M141/12C10M177/00C10N50/10C10N30/06C10N30/12
Inventor 何懿峰孙洪伟段庆华张建荣刘中其姜靓陈政郑会
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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