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A fluorescent switchable upconverting nanoparticle

A nanoparticle and carbon nanoparticle technology, which is applied in the direction of luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of switching or adjusting the fluorescence emission of fluorescent carbon particles, difficult processing into films or fibers, and limited up-conversion fluorescent carbon nanometers. Particle application and other issues, to achieve the effects of easy processing into films and nanofibers, small size, and good processability

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-06
嘉善县国创新能源研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the fluorescence emission of fluorescent carbon particles itself cannot be switched or adjusted. At the same time, fluorescent carbon nanoparticles are inorganic nanoparticles, which are difficult to process into films or fibers. These shortcomings also limit the application of up-conversion fluorescent carbon nanoparticles.

Method used

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  • A fluorescent switchable upconverting nanoparticle
  • A fluorescent switchable upconverting nanoparticle
  • A fluorescent switchable upconverting nanoparticle

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037]Weigh 100 mg of fluorescent carbon nanoparticles, dissolve them in 20 mL of dichloromethane, and prepare a 5 mg / mL solution of fluorescent carbon nanoparticles; then weigh 50 mg of chain transfer agent S-1-dodecyl-S'-(α,α '-Dimethyl-α''-acetic acid) trithiocarbonate, 50 mg of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 5 mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), added to the prepared fluorescent carbon nanoparticle solution . React at room temperature for 7 days. After 7 days, filter the reactant and spin dry to obtain a solid. Dissolve the obtained solid with ethanol. Put the dissolved ethanol solution in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 100-500D, and dialyze in ethanol for 48 hours Finally, the ethanol solution in the dialysis bag is spin-dried to obtain the carbon particle chain transfer agent.

[0038] Weigh 0.2 mg of the obtained carbon particle chain transfer agent, 900 mg of styrene, 20 mg of acrylamido spiropyran, and 1 mg of initiator azobisisobutyronitrile...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Weigh 100 mg of fluorescent carbon nanoparticles, dissolve them in 20 mL of dichloromethane, and prepare a 5 mg / mL solution of fluorescent carbon nanoparticles; then weigh 50 mg of chain transfer agent S-1-dodecyl-S'-(α,α '-Dimethyl-α''-acetic acid) trithiocarbonate, 50mg, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 5mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), add the prepared fluorescent carbon nano in the particle solution. React at room temperature for 7 days. After 7 days, filter the reactant and spin dry to obtain a solid. Dissolve the obtained solid with ethanol. Put the dissolved ethanol solution in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 100-500D, and dialyze in ethanol for 48 hours Finally, the ethanol solution in the dialysis bag is spin-dried to obtain the carbon particle chain transfer agent.

[0041] Weigh 0.2 mg of carbon particle chain transfer agent, 900 mg of styrene, 20 mg of acrylamido spiropyran, and 1 mg of initiator azobisisobutyronitrile AIBN. The po...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Weigh 100 mg of fluorescent carbon nanoparticles, dissolve them in 20 mL of dichloromethane, and prepare a 5 mg / mL solution of fluorescent carbon nanoparticles; then, weigh 50 mg of chain transfer agent S-1-dodecyl-S'-(α, α'-dimethyl-α''-acetic acid) trithiocarbonate, 50mg of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 5mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), add the prepared fluorescent carbon nano in the particle solution. React at room temperature for 7 days. After 7 days, filter the reactant and spin dry to obtain a solid. Dissolve the obtained solid with ethanol. Put the dissolved ethanol solution in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 100-500D, and dialyze in ethanol for 48 hours Finally, the ethanol solution in the dialysis bag is spin-dried to obtain the carbon particle chain transfer agent.

[0044] Weigh 0.2 mg of carbon particle chain transfer agent, 900 mg of styrene, 20 mg of acrylamido spiropyran, and 1 mg of initiator azobisisobutyronitrile AIBN, and ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an upconversion nano particle with switchable fluorescence, the upconversion nano particle has a structure shown as formula (I), in the formula (I), f-CNP shows the upconversion fluorescent carbon nano particle grafted by hydrothermal method, the surface grafted polymer is a copolymer of alpha-olefin and acrylamide spiropyran; the grafting density of the carbon nano particle surface graft copolymer is 3-10 copolymer chains, the graft length is that: each chain contains 50-500 structural units, x is 0.98-0.998, the ratio of alpha olefin and acrylamide spiropyran monomer unit is 49:1-499:1. The invention further relates to a preparation method and application of the nano particle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fluorescent switchable up-conversion nano particle which can be applied to anti-counterfeiting, biomedical imaging and data storage, and relates to its preparation method and application. technical background [0002] Up-conversion nanoparticles are nanomaterials that can be excited by longer-wavelength light (near-infrared light) and emit shorter-wavelength fluorescence. Compared with ordinary down-converting nanoparticles, up-converting nanoparticles have a near-infrared excitation wavelength, and near-infrared rays have better biological penetration and are not easy to damage biological tissues. Therefore, up-converting nanoparticles Particles have good application prospects in the field of biomedicine. At the same time, because the excitation wavelength of up-conversion nanomaterials is in the near-infrared band, up-conversion materials can often be used as anti-counterfeiting materials. Because upconverting nanoparticl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K11/65C09K11/02C08F292/00
Inventor 廖博王武陈丽娟曾文南易守军肖琰
Owner 嘉善县国创新能源研究院