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Integrated device for ecological purification of domestic wastewater of small scattered river suspended sewage outlet

A technology for ecological purification and domestic sewage, applied in the field of pollution control, can solve the problems of enhancing the effect of pollutant diffusion and transport, short construction period, and poor yield, and achieve the effects of improving landscape ecology, saving operating costs, and reducing biomass loss

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-10
陈英旭
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] For the treatment of sewage outfalls of river channels, in addition to traditional measures such as blocking, more common methods include: planting aquatic plants (mainly emergent plants) around the surroundings or setting up trash dams, etc., but this type of simple pollution control mode Although the construction period is short, the results are poor. Among them, the ability to remove pollutants by planting aquatic plants alone is very limited, and the removal efficiency of the trash dam for pollutants is also quite low, making it difficult to meet the current water quality needs of river management.
For example, the biofilm contact method is used to purify domestic sewage, but this method has limited decontamination capacity only by biological treatment, and additional deep purification measures are necessary, and it does not consider the sedimentation treatment of influent suspended solids and the recovery of effluent biofilm, so filtration The tank is more prone to clogging and creates an anaerobic environment, resulting in poor effluent quality
In addition, the adaptive sewage outlet adjustment device that involves entering the river water body is mainly designed based on the flow characteristics of the river confluence area to enhance the diffusion and transport of pollutants, without considering the purification effect

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  • Integrated device for ecological purification of domestic wastewater of small scattered river suspended sewage outlet
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  • Integrated device for ecological purification of domestic wastewater of small scattered river suspended sewage outlet

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Embodiment

[0035] Part design technical parameter of the present invention is as follows:

[0036] a. The designed sewage treatment flow rate is 1-10 m 3 / d, the hydraulic retention time is 16-36 hours.

[0037] b. The length of the three-stage ecological purification cage is 2-8 meters in total, the length ratio of the anaerobic section, the aerobic section and the filter section are 1:2:1 respectively, and the diameter is 50-100 cm.

[0038] The implementation effect evaluation factor of the present invention can select biochemical oxygen demand (BOD 5 ), chemical oxygen demand (COD cr ), suspended solids content (SS), ammonia nitrogen (NH 4 + -N) and total phosphorus (TP) are 5 water quality factors, and are evaluated against the Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Urban Sewage Treatment Plants (GB18918-2002).

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated device for ecological purification of domestic wastewater of a small scattered river suspended sewage outlet. The integrated device comprises a sewage outlet wastewater collector, an up-flow precipitation sand filtration tank, a three-section ecological purification cage and a solar aerating system, wherein the three-section ecological purification cage comprises an anaerobic treatment bag, a solar driving contact oxidation bag and a deep adsorption sewage removing water discharger which are connected with one another from end to end. The device is used for collecting the wastewater of the wastewater outlet by using the wastewater collector; the wastewater flows through the up-flow precipitation sand filtration tank and then enters the three-section ecological purification cage; the three-section ecological purification cage is formed by processing and assembling a waterproof cylinder and a plastic flange; the wastewater is finally discharged into the river by virtue of a water outlet; meanwhile, the three-section ecological purification cage is fixed on the inner side of the river bank by an anchor rod; a falling-off biological film generated by the device can be artificially cleaned; the device is novel and simple in structure, convenient to maintain, free of extra energy consumption, excellent river landscape effect, free of influence on the flood control safety and high in values of application and popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a small-scale decentralized integrated device for ecological purification of domestic sewage at suspended sewage outlets of river courses, belongs to the technical field of pollution control, and is especially suitable for ecological restoration projects of small and medium-sized polluted river courses in cities and towns. Background technique [0002] The severe pollution of small and medium-sized rivers in cities and towns is a major environmental problem faced by the government and local residents. The governance of small and medium rivers has become an important task that urgently needs to be solved in cities and towns in my country to improve city appearance, improve residents' living standards and build a harmonious society. [0003] At present, the construction of sewage treatment and sewage collection pipelines in many cities and towns is seriously lagging behind. As a result, many urban rivers have multiple sewage outl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14
CPCY02A20/212Y02W10/37
Inventor 陈英旭
Owner 陈英旭
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