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a gasifier

A technology of gasification furnace and furnace cover, which is applied in the field of gasification furnace, which can solve the problems of inconvenient carbon removal, material jam in furnace body, crack damage in furnace body, etc., and achieve simple and reliable structure, easy maintenance and improved safety Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-13
KUANG BASKETRY DEV NINGGUO COUNTY ANHUI PROV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the gasifiers on the market mainly have the following defects due to structural problems: firstly, it is easy to cause material jams in the furnace body when feeding materials, which makes it inconvenient to take out carbon and clean ash, and it is difficult to fully burn the fuel, which is not conducive to saving energy and causing waste lead to cost increase
Second, the air tightness is poor, cracks and damages are prone to appear inside the furnace body during the high-temperature combustion process, and it is difficult to detect and maintain

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] Such as figure 1 and 2 as shown, figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gasifier proposed by the present invention, figure 2 for figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gasifier with the lid open.

[0020] refer to figure 1 and 2 , a kind of gasification furnace that the present invention proposes, comprises: furnace lid 1, furnace body 2, base 3, furnace lid limit mechanism;

[0021] The furnace body 2 includes a furnace wall and a cylindrical liner. The furnace wall is composed of a surrounding wall and a top wall connected to the top of the surrounding wall. Both the furnace wall and the cylindrical liner are made of iron plates, and the cylindrical liner is located in the furnace wall. , the top of the cylindrical liner is against the top wall of the furnace wall, the bottom of the cylindrical liner is against the base 3, and a heat insulating layer is arranged between the furnace wall and the cylindrical liner, and the heat insulating ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gasification furnace. A furnace cover is arranged on the top of the furnace body. The furnace cover is installed on the furnace body through a furnace cover limiting mechanism. There are a first limit sleeve and a second limit sleeve, the top of the furnace body is provided with a support ear, the middle part of the connecting rod of the furnace cover is hinged with the support ear, and the outer wall of the furnace is provided with a support and a limiter protruding from the furnace body. When the furnace cover is in the first position, one end of the support rod passes through the second through hole in turn, and the first through hole of the limiter is against the top of the support to ensure that the furnace cover is in an open state without shaking, which is convenient for the furnace Inspection and maintenance inside the body, when the furnace cover is in the second position, one end of the support rod passes through the third through hole in turn, and the first through hole of the limiter is against the top of the support member to ensure that the furnace cover is in a closed state and is not easily damaged. The furnace gas in the furnace body is raised.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of gasification furnaces, in particular to a gasification furnace. Background technique [0002] The gasifier is an energy conversion process in which biofuels (including crop stalks, wood chips, husks, firewood, etc.) produce thermochemical reactions under high temperature and anoxic conditions. A device that generates flammable gases such as carbon monoxide, methane, and hydrogen. Because the raw materials it uses have the advantages of convenient collection, low cost, high efficiency and energy saving, clean and environmental protection, etc., it has a wide application prospect. [0003] At present, the gasifiers on the market mainly have the following defects due to structural problems: firstly, it is easy to cause material jams in the furnace body when feeding materials, which makes it inconvenient to take out carbon and clean ash, and it is difficult to fully burn the fuel, which is not conducive to saving ener...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10J3/20C10J3/74
Inventor 方旭曹成茂方家文
Owner KUANG BASKETRY DEV NINGGUO COUNTY ANHUI PROV
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