Data transmission method, base station and terminal
A data transmission method and technology for carrying data, which can be applied to digital transmission systems, separation devices of transmission paths, transmission systems, etc., and can solve problems such as inefficiency of random access procedures.
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Embodiment 1
[0137] In order to facilitate the understanding of this application, this embodiment specifically describes the allocation of preamble sequences and payload resources.
[0138] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of allocation of preamble and payload resources in Embodiment 1, wherein the reserved preamble resources and payload resources are at the same time but with different frequencies. Among them, the preamble resources occupy 6 PRBs, and the load resources occupy 12 PRBs. A total of 12 sequences are supported in the preamble resource to be multiplexed together by orthogonal or quasi-orthogonal coding. The payload resource is divided into two sub-resources, where the first 6 preamble sequences are mapped to the first payload sub-resource, and the last 6 preamble sequences are mapped to the second payload sub-resource. Each sequence corresponds to a modulation and coding scheme, and the modulation and coding schemes corresponding to different sequences may be different. ...
Embodiment 2
[0144] In order to facilitate the understanding of this application, this embodiment specifically describes the way of sending and feeding back payload data.
[0145] In this embodiment, an example is used to illustrate how the base station detects payload data and its feedback mechanism. When the terminal selects a random access preamble, it will calculate an identifier based on the time-frequency resource where the preamble is located and the number of the selected preamble sequence. Here, it is called PARNTI (payload-RNTI). For example, PARNTI can be calculated according to the following formula inferred:
[0146] PARNTI=1+i id +N×f id +M×N×s id
[0147] Among them, i id The time resource number for the leader, f id The number of the frequency resource where the preamble is located, s id is the preamble sequence number, N is the number of reserved time resources, and M is the number of reserved frequency resources. The terminal uses PARNTI to scramble the cyclic red...
Embodiment 3
[0157] In order to facilitate the understanding of this application, this embodiment further specifically explains the fallback transmission mode as follows:
[0158] In the present invention, the small data transmission of the terminal can completely rely on the above Figure 4 The method described is done. Fallback transmission is used as an enhanced mode in the present invention.
[0159] In some scenarios, the terminal cannot use one load transmission to complete the required data transmission, for example, there is unsent data in the cache or data for which NACK feedback is received or data for which no feedback information is detected. One method is that the terminal resends the random access preamble and payload data until the data transmission is completed. Another way is to use fallback transport as described in the present invention. When using fallback transmission, the base station sends control information. The control information includes information such as ...
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