Supercharge Your Innovation With Domain-Expert AI Agents!

A kind of surface hardening process of loose stone

A stone processing and stone technology, applied in the field of loose stone surface hardening technology, can solve the problems that the stone surface is easy to be polluted, weathered, cannot be decorated on the ground, does not have stone texture, etc., and achieves easy automated mass production and beautiful decoration Effect, rich effect of stone raw materials

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-01
东莞友联建筑材料有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, many loose stone materials, such as sandstone, travertine and weathered marble, are artificially synthesized. Using artificially synthesized stone, organic matter is used in the synthesis process. The organic matter will volatilize harmful gases, causing pollution to the environment and harming human health; moreover , the synthetic stone is easy to crack and change color, and does not have the texture of the stone itself, which will increase the cost of production
Natural pine stones such as sandstone, travertine and weathered marble are used. The surface of the stone is easily polluted and weathered, and the weather resistance of the stone is poor. Moreover, the use of natural pine stones is subject to certain restrictions and cannot be used for floor decoration, such as floors and walls. Brick etc.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A kind of pine stone surface hardening process, it comprises the following steps:

[0031] A. Trimming and cutting stone: process the sandstone to the required thickness, trim and cut the four sides to the required size for use; B, initial grinding, polish the surface of the sandstone in step A, and polish the surface to 200 mesh to make the surface of the stone sandstone Smooth and uniform; C, drying, heating and drying the sandstone in step B, the temperature of heating and drying is 60°C, the relative humidity of the sandstone after drying is below 15%, and the moisture in the sandstone is removed to make effective absorption Silicate aqueous solution in step D, and can keep the concentration of silicate aqueous solution constant; D, immerse, the sandstone in step C is soaked in alkali metal silicate and tetraalkyl orthosilicate as main component Silicate aqueous solution, and the pressure of sealing pressurization is 2.6 atmospheres, soak for 12 minutes, make sandst...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A kind of pine stone surface hardening process, it comprises the following steps:

[0036] A, repairing and cutting the travertine: processing the travertine into the required thickness, and trimming the four sides to the required size for use; B, initial grinding, polishing the surface of the travertine in step A to 260 orders, so that The surface of the travertine is smooth and even; C, drying, heating and drying the travertine in step B, the temperature of heating and drying is 70°C, the relative humidity of the travertine after drying is below 14%, and the travertine in the travertine is removed. Moisture, so that effectively absorb the silicate aqueous solution in step D, and can keep the concentration of silicate aqueous solution constant; D, soak, soak the travertine in step C in precipitated silica and pyrogenic silica for In the silicate aqueous solution of the main component, seal and pressurize the pressure to 3.0 atmospheres, soak for 10 minutes, so that the...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A kind of pine stone surface hardening process, it comprises the following steps:

[0041] A, trim and cut weathered marble: process weathered marble into required thickness, trim four sides to required size and stand-by; B, primary grinding, with the surface polishing of weathered marble in step A, its surface is polished to 320 order, makes The weathered marble surface is smooth and even; C, drying, the weathered marble in step B is heated and dried, the temperature of heating and dried is 80 ℃, and the relative humidity of the weathered marble after drying is below 13%, removes the weathered marble Moisture, make the silicate aqueous solution in the absorption step D effectively, and can keep the silicate aqueous solution concentration constant; D, immerse, soak the weathered marble in the step C in tetraalkyl orthosilicate and precipitated silica In the silicate aqueous solution as the main component, and the pressure of sealing and pressurization is 3.4 atmospheres...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Mohs hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
Mohs hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of product surface treatment, in particular to a surface hardening process for unconsolidated stone. The process includes the following steps of stone trimming, primary grinding, drying, soaking, water removing, consolidating, cooling, fine grinding and protective agent spraying. A hardening layer with silicon dioxide as the main component is formed on the surface of the stone to harden the surface of the unconsolidated stone, the stone has both stone grain and high hardness, the hardness of the stone can reach that of granite, and therefore the stone has a good decorative effect and great practical value; the special protective agent is sprayed on the hardened layer with the silicon dioxide as the main component to improve the surface gloss of the stone, and therefore the stone has waterproofness, high transparency, high toughness, corrosion resistance, weather resistance, stain resistance, chemical medium resistance and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of product surface treatment, in particular to a process for surface hardening of loose stone materials. Background technique [0002] Pine stone such as sandstone is the most widely used type of building stone. Hundreds of years ago, buildings decorated with sandstone still exist today, such as Notre Dame Cathedral, Louvre Museum, British Royal Palace, US Congress, Harvard University, etc. The noble and elegant temperament of sandstone and its hard texture have made it a wonderful flower in the history of world architecture. In recent years, sandstone, as a building material, has been highly praised by architectural designers who follow fashion and nature, and is widely used in commercial and home decoration. At present, there are Australian sandstone, Indian sandstone, Spanish sandstone, and Chinese sandstone that have been mined and utilized in the world. [0003] At present, many loose stone materials...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B28D1/00C09D133/00C09D183/06C09D7/12
Inventor 高忠麟
Owner 东莞友联建筑材料有限公司
Features
  • R&D
  • Intellectual Property
  • Life Sciences
  • Materials
  • Tech Scout
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Unparalleled Data Quality
  • Higher Quality Content
  • 60% Fewer Hallucinations
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More