A kind of three-dimensional staining method of korla fragrant pear filament cells

A dyeing method and three-dimensional technology, which are applied in the field of three-dimensional dyeing of Korla fragrant pear filament cells and biological cells, can solve the problems of inability to observe the shortcomings and deficiencies of filaments well, the dyeing time should not be grasped, and the cellulose dyeing is heavy, and the dyeing time can be achieved. Easy to control, saves time and materials, differentiates visible effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-02
HORTICULTURE INST OF XINJIANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In view of the fact that there is no easy-to-operate three-dimensional staining method for Korla fragrant pear filament cells, the epidermal cells, middle layer cells and conducting tissue structures of Korla fragrant pear filaments are clearly stained, and the research technology status of each part of the cells is clearly distinguished, and the existing common The preparation of the solution by the whole-body staining method of Ai’s hematoxylin is relatively complicated, and it generally needs to be cooked for more than 2 months after being exposed. Shortcomings and deficiencies, the present invention aims to provide a method for three-dimensional dyeing of Korla fragrant pear floral filament cells, which can clearly color and clearly distinguish the epidermal cells, filament middle layer cells and conducting tissue cells of Korla fragrant pear floral filament cells, and has a three-dimensional staining effect. And the operation method is simple, the staining time is easy to control, it is suitable for large-scale mechanized processing, and saves time and materials at the same time. It can be directly observed without covering the glass slide, and can also be made into permanent sections after treatment with alcohol solution and xylene. , used to study the internal structure of Korla fragrant pear filaments and the role of filaments in the process of pollen development

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  • A kind of three-dimensional staining method of korla fragrant pear filament cells

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Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment one: Korla Fragrant Pear Filament Cell Stereoscopic Staining Method

[0031] The three-dimensional staining method of Korla fragrant pear filament cells The specific staining steps are as follows:

[0032] (1) Sample fixation: During the flowering stage of the Korla Fragrant Pear, the filaments were picked from the tree and fixed in the FAA liquid. The FAA liquid was replaced on the 3rd day, the FAA liquid was replaced again on the 7th day, and the FAA liquid was replaced again on the 15th day. , and store the fixative containing filaments in a refrigerator at 4±0.5°C.

[0033] Described FAA liquid is: configure 60% alcoholic solution and 40% formaldehyde solution respectively, and be 60% alcoholic solution according to volume ratio: glacial acetic acid: 40% formaldehyde solution=90:5:5, these three kinds of liquids are mixed, That is the prepared FAA liquid.

[0034] (2) Slice treatment: take out the sample in the FAA liquid in step (1), soak in 50% ethano...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment two: Korla Fragrant Pear Filament Cell Stereoscopic Staining Method

[0047] During the flowering period of Korla Fragrant Pear, the filaments were picked from the tree and fixed in FAA liquid, the FAA liquid was replaced three times, and the fixative solution containing the filaments was stored in a refrigerator at 4±0.5°C; the samples in the FAA liquid were sliced , after immersion in ethanol, absolute ethanol and xylene mixed solution, xylene, xylene and paraffin mixed solution, paraffin solution, tap water, distilled water and other solutions, as well as embedding, paraffin block, dewaxing and other treatments to prepare sample slices ;Use the improved hematoxylin staining solution to stain the sections, and the staining time is 20-30min; Soak the stained slides in clean distilled water, and move the slides in distilled water back and forth until the slides are cleaned staining solution; according to the degree of staining, treat with 1% aluminum chloride...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional staining method for Korla fragrant pear filament cells. During the flowering stage of Korla fragrant pear, the Korla fragrant pear filaments are picked and fixed in FAA liquid, the FAA liquid is replaced three times, and the fixative solution containing the filaments is stored at 4 ± In a 0.5°C refrigerator, sample sections were prepared by soaking, embedding, and paraffin block techniques, and the sections were stained with the improved hematoxylin staining solution to make the sections appear black, and the sections were washed and used in distilled water. The aluminum chloride solution separates the color of the slices to make permanent slices, bakes the permanent slices in an oven at a temperature of 38°C-42°C for 12-24h, until the permanent slices are dried, takes pictures with a high-power microscope, and observes the Korla pear flower silk cell structure. The method of the invention can clearly color the epidermis cells, filament middle layer cells and conduction tissue cells of Korla fragrant pear flower silk cells, clearly distinguish them, and has a three-dimensional staining effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological cells, in particular to a technical field related to three-dimensional staining of Korla fragrant pear flower silk cells. Background technique [0002] Korla fragrant pear is a kind of Xinjiang pear belonging to the subfamily of Pyridaceae of Rosaceae. It is the main fruit tree variety in Bazhou and Aksu regions of Xinjiang. Famous all over the world, it has become one of Xinjiang's important foreign exchange-earning fruits. According to the 2011 data from the Xinjiang Forest and Fruit Office, the cultivated area of ​​fragrant pears in Korla, Xinjiang has reached 51,000 hm 2 , the fruit-bearing area is about 36,400 hm 2 , the annual output is about 700,000 tons, the sales are mainly in the domestic market, and the output value is about 2 billion yuan. Korla Fragrant Pear is known as the "Prince of Fruits". It has multiple functions such as protecting the heart, reducing fatigue, enhancing my...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/30
Inventor 许娟李鹏李勇郭春苗
Owner HORTICULTURE INST OF XINJIANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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